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Cited by 40

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 30 of the 30 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Language maintenance and shift under pressure: Three generations of the Turkish immigrant community in the Netherlands

Sevinç, Yeşim·2016·International Journal of the Sociology of Language
DOI 10.1515/ijsl-2016-0034
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Abstract

Drawing on questionnaire and interview data, this study explores the process of language maintenance and shift across three generations of Turkish immigrants in the Netherlands. It compares three generations of Turkish-Dutch bilinguals by examining age and place of language learning, self-rated language proficiency, and language choices in six domains (home, school, work, friends, media and leisure time activities, and cognitive activities). Furthermore, it investigates bilinguals’ experiences, motivations for learning languages and attitudes towards bilingualism. Findings suggest that following the typical pattern of language shift described by Mario Saltarelli and Susan Gonzo in 1977, language history, self-rated language proficiency and current language practices of third-generation children differ from those of first- and second-generation bilinguals. Consequently, possible language shift among third-generation bilinguals causes socioemotional pressure about maintaining the Turkish language, triggering intergenerational tensions in Turkish immigrant families. At the same time, the perceived need to shift to Dutch for social and economic reasons causes immigrant children to experience tensions and ambiguities in the linguistic connections between the family and other social domains (e. g. school, friendship). The findings evidence that the Turkish immigrant community in the Netherlands may no longer be as linguistically homogeneous as once observed. The dissolution of homogeneity can be a sign of social change in which maintaining the Turkish language has become a challenge, whereas speaking Dutch is a necessity of life in the Netherlands.

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Metadata

Authors
Sevinç, Y.
Venue
International Journal of the Sociology of Language
Publisher
Walter de Gruyter GmbH
Published
2016-01-01
Volume
2016
Issue
242
ISSN
  • 0165-2516
  • 1613-3668
DOI
10.1515/ijsl-2016-0034
Cited by
40
References
30

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