Satisfaction with life and disease acceptance by patients with a stomy related to surgical treatment of the rectal cancer – determinants of quality of life?
Abstract
Satisfaction with life and disease acceptance by patients with a stomy related to surgical treatment of the rectal cancer depend on multiple factors. Such factors as social support, life conditions and time that elapsed after stomy creation, are very important in this context. was to conduct an early evaluation of life satisfaction and disease acceptance by patients with a stomy related to surgical treatment of the rectal cancer. The study was conducted at Dr. Jan Biziel University Hospital No. 2 in Bydgoszcz and at the prof. F. Łukaszczyk Oncology Centre in Bydgoszcz in 2014. The final analysis included 96 subjects aged 41-87 years (median 59 years). Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS) and Acceptance of Illness Scale (AIS) adapted by Zygfryd Juczyński, were used in this study. Most patients had satisfaction with life score of 5 or 6, 23 (24%) and 28 (29.2%) subjects, respectively. Twenty nine (30.2%) study subjects had low satisfaction level, while 16 (16.7%) had high satisfaction level. Average disease acceptance score was 23.2 points. Most patients, 71 (74%) had a moderate disease acceptance score, while the lowest number of subjects, 9 (9.4%), had high disease acceptance score. None of the study subjects who were under the care of a psychologist (14/100%) did not have a low acceptance level. Half of the study subjects had a moderate level of satisfaction with life. Most patients with stomy related to surgical treatment of the rectal cancer in an early postoperative period had moderate level of the disease acceptance. Patients with high level of satisfaction with life, accept the disease better. Few patients who used help by a psychologist, were two- and three-fold more likely to have higher level of satisfaction with life and disease acceptance, respectively.
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Gender differences in acceptance coping have not been consistent across studies.
“Gender differences in acceptance coping have not been consistent across studies (Czerw, Religioni, & Deptala, 2016; Nowicki et al., 2015).”
From The relationship between acceptance of cancer and distress: A meta-analytic review (2019) · cites this paper as Nowicki et al., 2015
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Persisting anorectal dysfunction after rectal cancer surgery
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The relationship between acceptance of cancer and distress: A meta-analytic review
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“Gender differences in acceptance coping have not been consistent across studies (Czerw, Religioni, & Deptala, 2016; Nowicki et al., 2015).”
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The Quality of Life of Patients with Surgically Treated Colorectal Cancer: A Narrative Review
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Psychological consequences of functional sequelae after rectal cancer treatment: a narrative review
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- Authors
- Nowicki, A., Marciniak, J., Farbicka, P., & Banaszkiewicz, Z.
- Venue
- Polish Journal of Surgery
- Publisher
- Index Copernicus
- Published
- 2015-01-01
- Volume
- 87
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 434-42
- ISSN
- 0032-373X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2265071925
- Cited by
- 10
- References
- 7
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1
- FWCI
- 0.67
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Polish Journal of Surgery (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Stoma care and complications
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer survivorship and care
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Colorectal Cancer Surgical Treatments
- Keywords
- life satisfaction, acceptance of illness, stoma, rectal cancer, quality of life, social support, psychological support, postoperative period, Acceptance of Illness Scale, Satisfaction with Life Scale
- MeSH terms
- Adaptation, Psychological, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Attitude to Health, Female, Humans, Internal-External Control, Male, Middle Aged, Poland, Quality of Life, Rectal Neoplasms, Risk Factors, Survivors, Surgical Stomas
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