The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Psychoanalysis, Nazism and ‘Jewish science’
Open accessAbstract
In this paper the author offers a partial examination of the troubled history of psychoanalysis in Germany during the Nazi period. Of particular interest is the impact on psychoanalysis of its 'Jewish origins'--something denigrated by the Nazis but reclaimed by more recent Jewish and other scholars. The author traces the rapid decline of the pre-Nazi psychoanalytic institutions under the sway of a policy of appeasement and collaboration, paying particular attention to the continuation of some forms of psychoanalytic practice within the 'Göring Institute'. He suggests that a feature of this history was the anti-Semitism evidenced by some non-Jewish psychoanalysts, which revealed an antagonism towards their own positioning as followers of the 'Jewish science'.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Freud's engagement of antisemitism and Anti-Semites gave rise to a defensive counteraccusation, often couched with antisemitic themes of denying the rational intellect of Jews, of psychological approaches as a”
From Introduction: Folklore and Ethnology of Antisemitism (2026) · cites this paper as Frosh 2003
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
No references could be resolved yet.
Research works printed but not linked: 27
- Abraham H., 1965, A psychoanalytic dialogue: The letters of Sigmund Freud and Karl Abraham
- Bakan D., 1958, Sigmund Freud and the Jewish mystical tradition., 10.1037/11509-000 · DOI
- Bibring G., 1952, Int J Psychoanal, 33, 249
- Brecht K., 1985, ‘Here life goes on in a most peculiar way’: Psychoanalysis before and after 1933.
- Cocks G., 1985, Psychotherapy in the Third Reich.
- Cocks G., 2001, Psychoanal Rev, 88, 225, 10.1521/prev.88.2.225.17676 · DOI
- Chrzanowski G., 1975, Contemp Psychoanal, 11, 492
- Diller J., 1991, Freud's Jewish identity: A case study in the impact of ethnicity
- Eickhoff F., 1995, Int J Psychoanal, 76, 945
- Freud A., 1949, Bulln Int Psychoanal Assoc, 30, 178
- Freud E., 1961, Letters of Sigmund Freud 1873‐1939
- Frosh S., 2003, A Concise Companion to Modernism
- Gay P., 1988, Freud: A life for our time
- Gilman S., 1993, Freud, race and gender, 10.1515/9780691223001 · DOI
- Goggin J., 2001, Death of a ‘Jewish science’: Psychoanalysis in the Third Reich
- Hayman R., 1999, A life of Jung
- Jacoby R., 1975, Social amnesia
- Jacoby R., 1983, The repression of psychoanalysis
- Klein D., 1985, Jewish origins of the psychoanalytic movement
- Moses R., 1986, Int Rev Psycho-Anal, 13, 175
- Nitzschke B., 1999, Psychoanal Rev, 86, 349
- 2001, Psychoanal Rev, 88, 143, 10.1521/prev.88.2.143.17675 · DOI
- Roith E., 1987, The riddle of Freud
- Samuels A., 1993, The political psyche, 10.4324/9780203359594 · DOI
- Sharaf M., 1983, Fury on earth: A biography of Wilhelm Reich
- Steiner R., 2000, ‘It is a new kind of diaspora’: Explorations in the sociopolitical and cultural context of psychoanalysis.
- Yerushalmi Y., 1991, Freud's Moses
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Introduction: Folklore and Ethnology of Antisemitism
Bronner, S. J. (2026) · Jewish Folklore and Ethnology · doi:10.1353/jfe.2026.a995104
Metadata
- Authors
- Frosh, S.
- Affiliations
- Birkbeck, University of London (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Frosh, Stephen
- ORCID
- Frosh, Stephen
- Venue
- The International Journal of Psychoanalysis
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2003-10
- Volume
- 84
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 1315-1332
- ISSN
- 0020-7578 (ISSN-L)
- 1745-8315
- OpenAlex
- W2003389797
- Cited by
- 12
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- The International Journal of Psychoanalysis (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- BIROn (Birkbeck, University of London) (acceptedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › General Psychology › Academic and Historical Perspectives in Psychology
- Social Sciences › Cultural Studies › Psychoanalysis and Social Critique
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
- Keywords
- history of psychoanalysis, Nazi Germany, antisemitism, collaboration, appeasement, psychoanalytic institutions, Jewish science
- MeSH terms
- Germany, Humans, Jews, Prejudice, Psychoanalysis, Public Policy, National Socialism, History, 20th Century
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review