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Acute Enhancement of Power Performance From Heavy Load Squats
Abstract
The purpose of this research was to determine whether a loaded countermovement jump (LCMJ) could be enhanced if preceded by a set of half-squats with a 5-RM load. Ten subjects experienced with the squat exercise performed 2 sets of 5 LCMJ, 1 set of 5 squat reps with a 5-RM load, and 1 set of 5 LCMJ with 4 min rest between all sets. There was no significant difference between the first 2 sets of LCMJ, and the repeatability between these sets was high. However, the jump height for the set of LCMJ after the squat set was significantly greater (2.8%) than for the LCMJ set immediately preceding the squats. It was concluded that squats with a 5-RM load produce dramatic improvements in power performance. In addition, there was a significant correlation between performance enhancement from the squats and the 5-RM load. This suggests that stronger individuals may benefit more from resistance training exercises that utilize contrasting loads.
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Cited by
Tillin, N. A., & Bishop, D. (2009) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.2165/00007256-200939020-00004 · Cited by 893
Bishop, D. (2003) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.2165/00007256-200333070-00002 · Cited by 753
Bishop, D. (2003) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.2165/00007256-200333060-00005 · Cited by 715
Warm-Up Strategies for Sport and Exercise: Mechanisms and Applications
McGowan, C. J., Pyne, D. B., Thompson, K. G., & Rattray, B. (2015) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.1007/s40279-015-0376-x · Cited by 579
Young, W., & Elliott, S. (2001) · Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport · doi:10.1080/02701367.2001.10608960 · Cited by 297
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Young, W. B., Jenner, A., & Griffiths, K.
- Venue
- Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research
- Published
- 1998-05
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 82-84
- ISSN
- 1064-8011 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1977467625
- Cited by
- 321
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 0.96
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Acute Enhancement of Power Performance From Heavy Load Squats. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1519/00124278-199805000-00004
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- Young, W. B., Jenner, A., & Griffiths, K. (1998). Acute Enhancement of Power Performance From Heavy Load Squats. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. https://doi.org/10.1519/00124278-199805000-00004
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.