The DOI matches its Crossref record; 29 of the 29 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
THE EFFECT OF STATIC,BALLISTIC, AND PROPRIOCEPTIVE NEUROMUSCULAR FACILITATION STRETCHING ON VERTICAL JUMP PERFORMANCE
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to compare the acute effects of different modes of stretching on vertical jump performance. Eighteen male university students (age, 24.3 +/- 3.2 years; height, 181.5 +/- 11.4 cm; body mass, 78.1 +/- 6.4 kg; mean +/- SD) completed 4 different conditions in a randomized order, on different days, interspersed by a minimum of 72 hours of rest. Each session consisted of a standard 5-minute cycle warm-up, accompanied by one of the subsequent conditions: (a) control, (b) 10-minute static stretching, (c) 10-minute ballistic stretching, or (d) 10-minute proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) stretching. The subjects performed 3 trials of static and countermovement jumps prior to stretching and poststretching at 5, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes. Vertical jump height decreased after static and PNF stretching (4.0% and 5.1%, p < 0.05) and there was a smaller decrease after ballistic stretching (2.7%, p > 0.05). However, jumping performance had fully recovered 15 minutes after all stretching conditions. In conclusion, vertical jump performance is diminished for 15 minutes if performed after static or PNF stretching, whereas ballistic stretching has little effect on jumping performance. Consequently, PNF or static stretching should not be performed immediately prior to an explosive athletic movement.
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Cites
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The Effect of Time and Frequency of Static Stretching on Flexibility of the Hamstring Muscles
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The effects of arms and countermovement on vertical jumping
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Cited by
Myer, G. D., Ford, K. R., Paterno, M. V., Nick, T. G., & Hewett, T. E. (2008) · The American Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1177/0363546507313572 · Cited by 404
Effects of Warming-up on Physical Performance: A Systematic Review With Meta-analysis
Fradkin, A. J., Zazryn, T. R., & Smoliga, J. M. (2010) · Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research · doi:10.1519/jsc.0b013e3181c643a0 · Cited by 396
Acute Effects of Stretching on Flexibility and Performance: A Narrative Review
Lima, C. D., Ruas, C. V., Behm, D. G., & Brown, L. E. (2019) · Journal of Science in Sport and Exercise · doi:10.1007/s42978-019-0011-x · Cited by 36
Metadata
- Authors
- BRADLEY, P. S., OLSEN, P. D., & PORTAS, M. D.
- Venue
- Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research
- Published
- 2007-02
- Volume
- 21
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 223-226
- ISSN
- 1064-8011 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2146173322
- Cited by
- 284
- References
- 29
- FWCI
- 11.68
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- BRADLEY, P. S., OLSEN, P. D., & PORTAS, M. D. (2007). THE EFFECT OF STATIC,BALLISTIC, AND PROPRIOCEPTIVE NEUROMUSCULAR FACILITATION STRETCHING ON VERTICAL JUMP PERFORMANCE. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. https://doi.org/10.1519/00124278-200702000-00040
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