Cited by 156Heat and Mass Transfer in Porous MediaHeat Transfer and Numerical MethodsTextile materials and evaluations

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Heat Transfer in Fibrous Materials

Bankvall, C·1973·Journal of Testing and Evaluation

Abstract

In fibrous material different types of heat transfer are present: conduction in solid phase constituting the insulation, radiation in the material, and heat transfer in the gas confined in the insulation. In this report the mechanisms of heat transfer are calculated theoretically. These calculations are verified experimentally by measurements on a glass fiber insulation in a specially constructed guarded hot plate apparatus. It is shown that the theories give a complete and consistent explanation of the influence of the mechanisms of heat transfer on the effective thermal conductivity of fibrous material.

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Research works printed but not linked: 24

  1. Schuhmeister, 1878, Versuche über das Wärmeleitungsvermogen der Baumwolle, Schafwolle und Seide, 283
  2. Baxter, 1946, The thermal conductivity of textiles, 105
  3. Verschoor, 1952, Heat transfer by gas conduction and radiation in fibrous insulations, Transactions of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 961, 10.1115/1.4015979 · DOI
  4. Stephenson, 1961, Thermal conductivity of porous materials, A.S.H.R.A.E. Journal, 75
  5. Hager, 1967, Radiant heat transfer in fibrous thermal insulation, Journal of Applied Physics, 3, 4663, 10.1063/1.1709200 · DOI
  6. Mumaw, J. R. , “Variations of the thermal conductivity coefficient for fibrous insulation materials,” M. S. Thesis, Ohio State University1968.
  7. Tye, 1969, Theory of thermal conductivity of fluids
  8. Pelanne, 1968, Experiments on the separation of heat transfer mechanisms in low-density fibrous insulation, 897
  9. Andersen, 1968, Mineralulds varmeisoleringsevne, Varme, 2, 6
  10. Strong, 1960, Flat panel vacuum thermal insulation, Journal of Applied Physics, 31, 39, 10.1063/1.1735416 · DOI
  11. Willye, 1954, An experimental investigation of the S. P. and resistivity phenomena in dirty sands, Journal of Petroleum Technology, 10.2118/302-G · DOI
  12. Krischer, 1956, Die Wärmeübertragung in feuchten, porigen Stoffen verschiedener Struktur, Forschung Auf Dem Gebiete Des Ingenieurwesens, 22, 1, 10.1007/BF02592657 · DOI
  13. Calvet, 1963, Transmission de la chaleur dans les matériaux poreaux a cellules ouvertes (granulaires ou fibreaux, Revue Génerale de Thermique, 24, 1383
  14. Lagarde, 1965, Considérations sur le transfert de chaleur en millieu poreus, Revue de l'Institute Francais du Pétrole, 20, 383
  15. Flynn, 1968, Thermal conductivity of Ceramics, 63
  16. Tye, 1969, Heat transmission in low conductivity materials
  17. 1970, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics
  18. Kannuluik, 1933, Conduction of heat in powders, 144
  19. Allcut, 1951, An analysis of heat transfer through thermal insulating materials, 232
  20. Kistler, 1935, The relation between heat conductivity and structure in silica aerogel, Journal of Physical Chemistry, 79, 10.1021/j150361a006 · DOI
  21. Larkin, 1959, Heat transfer by radiation through porous insulations, A. I. Ch. E. Journal, 5, 467, 10.1002/aic.690050413 · DOI
  22. Poltz, 1962, Einfluss der Wärmestrahlung aur die Isolierwirkung poräser Dämmschichten, Allgemeine Waremetechnik, 11, 64
  23. Koglin, 1967, Der Warmetransprt in Schaumstoffen
  24. Christiansen, The performance of glass fiber insulation under high vacuum, 10.1007/978-1-4757-0540-9_12 · DOI

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Metadata

Authors
Bankvall, C.
Affiliations
Lund University (SE)
Corresponding author
Bankvall, C
Venue
Journal of Testing and Evaluation
Published
1973-05-01
Volume
1
Issue
3
Pages
235-243
ISSN
0090-3973 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2206385639
Cited by
156
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 5
FWCI
1.24
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Journal of Testing and Evaluation (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Computational Mechanics › Heat and Mass Transfer in Porous Media
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Computational Mechanics › Heat Transfer and Numerical Methods
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Polymers and Plastics › Textile materials and evaluations
Keywords
heat transfer, fibrous materials, thermal insulation, glass fiber insulation, effective thermal conductivity, radiation heat transfer, conduction, guarded hot plate apparatus, heat transfer mechanisms

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Heat Transfer in Fibrous Materials. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1520/jte10010j
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Bankvall, C. (1973). Heat Transfer in Fibrous Materials. Journal of Testing and Evaluation. https://doi.org/10.1520/jte10010j