Recent suicidal ideation among patients in an inner city emergency department
Open accessAbstract
The rates and associated features of suicidal ideation among 5,641 patients seeking routine, nonsuicide related care in an inner‐city emergency department were examined. Approximately 8% of patients seeking routine care in the emergency department reported some form of suicidal ideation within the past 2 weeks. Suicidal ideation was common in individuals who were single with poorer mental health, had higher depression, and had received some drug or alcohol treatment in the past 3 months or had used cocaine or marijuana in the past 30 days. Improved screening procedures could help to identify routine care patients who are at risk for suicide.
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The Joint Commission recommends universal suicide risk screening in emergency departments because emergency department patients have an overrepresentation of suicide risk.
“Universal screening for suicide risk in the emergency department entails screening every patient regardless of presenting complaint and is a practice recommended by the Joint Commission [11] due to an overrepresentation of suicide risk in emergency department patients [22–24].”
From Emergency department safety assessment and follow-up evaluation 2: an implementation trial to improve suicide prevention. (2020) · cites this paper as [22]
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- Authors
- Ilgen, M. A., Walton, M. A., Cunningham, R. M., Barry, K. L., Chermack, S. T., De Chavez, P., & Blow, F. C.
- Affiliations
- University of Michigan (US)
- Venue
- Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2009-10
- Volume
- 39
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 508-517
- ISSN
- 0363-0234 (ISSN-L)
- 1943-278X
- OpenAlex
- W2097061350
- Cited by
- 62
- References
- 33
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 4
- FWCI
- 1.06
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- hdl.handle.net
- Locations
- Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Deep Blue (University of Michigan) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs
- National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (R01AA014665, AA014665)
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (DA 016591, R01DA016591)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
- Keywords
- suicidal ideation, emergency department patients, inner-city population, depression, mental health, substance use, cocaine use, cannabis use, alcohol treatment, pharmacotherapy, suicide risk screening
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Mental Disorders, Cross-Sectional Studies, Depression, Emergency Service, Hospital, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Surveys and Questionnaires, Risk Factors, Socioeconomic Factors, Suicide, Time Factors, Urban Population, Marital Status, Substance-Related Disorders, Alcohol-Related Disorders, Young Adult
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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