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Cited by 353

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

A Pathologic Cascade Leading to Synaptic Dysfunction in -Synuclein-Induced Neurodegeneration

Open access
Scott, D. A., Tabarean, I., Tang, Y., Cartier, A., Masliah, E., Roy, S.·2010·Journal of Neuroscience

Abstract

Several neurodegenerative diseases are typified by intraneuronal alpha-synuclein deposits, synaptic dysfunction, and dementia. While even modest alpha-synuclein elevations can be pathologic, the precise cascade of events induced by excessive alpha-synuclein and eventually culminating in synaptotoxicity is unclear. To elucidate this, we developed a quantitative model system to evaluate evolving alpha-synuclein-induced pathologic events with high spatial and temporal resolution, using cultured neurons from brains of transgenic mice overexpressing fluorescent-human-alpha-synuclein. Transgenic alpha-synuclein was pathologically altered over time and overexpressing neurons showed striking neurotransmitter release deficits and enlarged synaptic vesicles; a phenotype reminiscent of previous animal models lacking critical presynaptic proteins. Indeed, several endogenous presynaptic proteins involved in exocytosis and endocytosis were undetectable in a subset of transgenic boutons ("vacant synapses") with diminished levels in the remainder, suggesting that such diminutions were triggering the overall synaptic pathology. Similar synaptic protein alterations were also retrospectively seen in human pathologic brains, highlighting potential relevance to human disease. Collectively the data suggest a previously unknown cascade of events where pathologic alpha-synuclein leads to a loss of a number of critical presynaptic proteins, thereby inducing functional synaptic deficits.

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Crossref · 10.1523/jneurosci.1091-10.2010

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Metadata

Authors
Scott, D. A., Tabarean, I., Tang, Y., Cartier, A., Masliah, E., & Roy, S.
Venue
Journal of Neuroscience
Published
2010-06-16
Volume
30
Issue
24
Pages
8083-8095
ISSN
  • 0270-6474 (ISSN-L)
  • 1529-2401
OpenAlex
W2017040646
Cited by
353
References
7
FWCI
13.72
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Pathologic Cascade Leading to Synaptic Dysfunction in -Synuclein-Induced Neurodegeneration. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1523/jneurosci.1091-10.2010
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Scott, D. A., Tabarean, I., Tang, Y., Cartier, A., Masliah, E., & Roy, S. (2010). A Pathologic Cascade Leading to Synaptic Dysfunction in -Synuclein-Induced Neurodegeneration. Journal of Neuroscience. https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.1091-10.2010

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.