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Neural Ensembles in CA3 Transiently Encode Paths Forward of the Animal at a Decision Point
Open accessAbstract
Neural ensembles were recorded from the CA3 region of rats running on T-based decision tasks. Examination of neural representations of space at fast time scales revealed a transient but repeatable phenomenon as rats made a decision: the location reconstructed from the neural ensemble swept forward, first down one path and then the other. Estimated representations were coherent and preferentially swept ahead of the animal rather than behind the animal, implying it represented future possibilities rather than recently traveled paths. Similar phenomena occurred at other important decisions (such as in recovery from an error). Local field potentials from these sites contained pronounced theta and gamma frequencies, but no sharp wave frequencies. Forward-shifted spatial representations were influenced by task demands and experience. These data suggest that the hippocampus does not represent space as a passive computation, but rather that hippocampal spatial processing is an active process likely regulated by cognitive mechanisms.
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In the citing paper
“research on place cells has shown that the rat hippocampus consistently engages in retrieving previous experiences during pauses in waking behaviours [116,118–120].”
From Is episodic-like memory like episodic memory? (2024) · cites this paper as [120]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredIn the citing paper
“They do so in a manner consistent with the idea that the subject is engaged in some form of deliberation regarding its future potential states and the worth thereof (Johnson and Redish, 2007; Pfeiffer and Foster, 2013; van der Meer and Redish, 2009), for instance, being correlated with the subject’s ultimate choices.”
From Goals and Habits in the Brain (2013) · cites this paper as Johnson and Redish, 2007
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“In particular, at decision points such as a branch point in a maze, hippocampal place cell responses can be observed to sweep forward from the actual location of the subject.”
From Goals and Habits in the Brain (2013) · cites this paper as Johnson and Redish, 2007
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“Along with these human studies, there is now an accumulating wealth of reports of the sort of neural response profile that would be predicted if indeed an animal is evaluating a menu of internally represented actions and their consequences at critical decision points.”
From Goals and Habits in the Brain (2013) · cites this paper as Johnson and Redish, 2007
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Vollan, A. Z., Schellenberger, M. F., Moser, M., & Moser, E. I. (2026) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.64898/2026.01.27.702083 · Cited by 5
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Metadata
- Authors
- Johnson, A., & Redish, A. D.
- Affiliations
- University of Minnesota (US)
- Corresponding author
- Redish, A. David
- ORCID
- Redish, A. David
- Venue
- The Journal of Neuroscience
- Publisher
- Society for Neuroscience
- Published
- 2007-11-07
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 45
- Pages
- 12176-12189
- ISSN
- 0270-6474 (ISSN-L)
- 1529-2401
- PMC
- PMC6673267
- OpenAlex
- W2006760951
- Cited by
- 1,003
- References
- 91
- Citations by year
- 2026: 51 · 2025: 53 · 2024: 53 · 2023: 64 · 2022: 48 · 2021: 58 · 2020: 64 · 2019: 74 · 2018: 67 · 2017: 75 · 2016: 58 · 2015: 65 · 2014: 61 · 2013: 45 · 2012: 37
- FWCI
- 15.32
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Neuroscience (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-sa)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- University of Minnesota
- National Institute of Mental Health (R01-MH06829)
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (T32HD007151)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural dynamics and brain function
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Spatial Cognition and Navigation
- Keywords
- CA3, hippocampus, neuronal ensembles, spatial representation, decision-making, path encoding, local field potentials, theta oscillations, gamma oscillations, error recovery, rats
- MeSH terms
- Action Potentials, Animals, Choice Behavior, Decision Making, Hippocampus, Male, Nerve Net, Neural Pathways, Rats, Inbred BN, Rats, Inbred F344, Spatial Behavior, Time Factors, Maze Learning, Rats
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