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Cited by 425

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 136 of the 136 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Transcranial Electric Stimulation Entrains Cortical Neuronal Populations in Rats

Open access
Ozen, Simal, Sirota, Anton, Belluscio, Mariano A., Anastassiou, Costas A., Stark, Eran, Koch, Christof, Buzsáki, György·2010·The Journal of Neuroscience

Abstract

Low intensity electric fields have been suggested to affect the ongoing neuronal activity in vitro and in human studies. However, the physiological mechanism of how weak electrical fields affect and interact with intact brain activity is not well understood. We performed in vivo extracellular and intracellular recordings from the neocortex and hippocampus of anesthetized rats and extracellular recordings in behaving rats. Electric fields were generated by sinusoid patterns at slow frequency (0.8, 1.25 or 1.7 Hz) via electrodes placed on the surface of the skull or the dura. Transcranial electric stimulation (TES) reliably entrained neurons in widespread cortical areas, including the hippocampus. The percentage of TES phase-locked neurons increased with stimulus intensity and depended on the behavioral state of the animal. TES-induced voltage gradient, as low as 1 mV/mm at the recording sites, was sufficient to phase-bias neuronal spiking. Intracellular recordings showed that both spiking and subthreshold activity were under the combined influence of TES forced fields and network activity. We suggest that TES in chronic preparations may be used for experimental and therapeutic control of brain activity.

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Crossref · 10.1523/jneurosci.5252-09.2010

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Metadata

Authors
Ozen, S., Sirota, A., Belluscio, M. A., Anastassiou, C. A., Stark, E., Koch, C., & Buzsáki, G.
Venue
The Journal of Neuroscience
Published
2010-08-25
Volume
30
Issue
34
Pages
11476-11485
ISSN
  • 0270-6474 (ISSN-L)
  • 1529-2401
OpenAlex
W2014514161
Cited by
425
References
136
FWCI
8.48
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Transcranial Electric Stimulation Entrains Cortical Neuronal Populations in Rats. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1523/jneurosci.5252-09.2010
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Ozen, S., Sirota, A., Belluscio, M. A., Anastassiou, C. A., Stark, E., Koch, C., & Buzsáki, G. (2010). Transcranial Electric Stimulation Entrains Cortical Neuronal Populations in Rats. The Journal of Neuroscience. https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.5252-09.2010

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