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The Phase of Thalamic Alpha Activity Modulates Cortical Gamma-Band Activity: Evidence from Resting-State MEG Recordings
Open accessAbstract
Recent findings have implicated thalamic alpha oscillations in the phasic modulation of cortical activity. However, the precise relationship between thalamic alpha oscillations and neocortical activity remains unclear. Here we show in a large sample of healthy human participants ( n = 45) using spatial filtering techniques and measures of phase amplitude coupling that the amplitude of gamma-band activity in posterior medial parietal cortex is modulated by the phase of thalamic alpha oscillations during eyes-closed resting-state recordings. In addition, our findings show that gamma-band activity in visual cortex was not modulated by thalamic alpha oscillations but coupled to the phase of strong cortical alpha activity. To overcome the limitations of electromagnetic source localization we estimated conduction delays using transfer entropy and found nonspurious information transfer from thalamus to cortex. The present findings provide novel evidence for magneto-encephalography-measured phase coupling between cortical gamma-band activity and thalamic alpha oscillations, which highlight the role of phasic inhibition in the coordination of cortical activity.
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“there is evidence in this study [57] and others [70,71] for alpha–gamma cross-frequency coupling, thus forging a link between the two mechanisms considered so far.”
From Cerebral hierarchies: predictive processing, precision and the pulvinar (2015) · cites this paper as [71]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Roux, F., Wibral, M., Singer, W., Aru, J., & Uhlhaas, P. J.
- Affiliations
- Goethe University Frankfurt (DE)
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies (DE)
- Ernst Strüngmann Institute for Neuroscience (DE)
- Venue
- The Journal of Neuroscience
- Publisher
- Society for Neuroscience
- Published
- 2013-11-06
- Volume
- 33
- Issue
- 45
- Pages
- 17827-17835
- ISSN
- 0270-6474 (ISSN-L)
- 1529-2401
- PMC
- PMC3818555
- OpenAlex
- W2030440331
- Cited by
- 169
- References
- 78
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 15 · 2020: 17 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 17 · 2017: 17 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 21 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 9.32
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Neuroscience (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-sa)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics (submittedVersion)
- ENLIGHTEN (Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural dynamics and brain function
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Functional Brain Connectivity Studies
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Keywords
- gamma oscillations, phase-amplitude coupling, visual cortex, resting-state brain activity, phasic inhibition, information transmission, transfer entropy, conduction delay, spatial filtering
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Alpha Rhythm, Brain Mapping, Female, Humans, Male, Parietal Lobe, Thalamus, Magnetoencephalography, Brain Waves
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