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Lessons of Slicing Membranes: Interplay of Packing, Free Area, and Lateral Diffusion in Phospholipid/Cholesterol Bilayers

Open access
Falck, Emma, Patra, Michael, Karttunen, Mikko, Hyvönen, Marja T., Vattulainen, Ilpo·2004·Biophysical Journal

Abstract

We employ 100-ns molecular dynamics simulations to study the influence of cholesterol on structural and dynamic properties of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine bilayers in the fluid phase. The effects of the cholesterol content on the bilayer structure are considered by varying the cholesterol concentration between 0 and 50%. We concentrate on the free area in the membrane and investigate quantities that are likely to be affected by changes in the free area and free volume properties. It is found that cholesterol has a strong impact on the free area properties of the bilayer. The changes in the amount of free area are shown to be intimately related to alterations in molecular packing, ordering of phospholipid tails, and behavior of compressibility moduli. Also the behavior of the lateral diffusion of both dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine and cholesterol molecules with an increasing amount of cholesterol can in part be understood in terms of free area. Summarizing, our results highlight the central role of free area in comprehending the structural and dynamic properties of membranes containing cholesterol.

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Crossref · 10.1529/biophysj.104.041368

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Metadata

Authors
Falck, E., Patra, M., Karttunen, M., Hyvönen, M. T., & Vattulainen, I.
Venue
Biophysical Journal
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2004-08
Volume
87
Issue
2
Pages
1076-1091
ISSN
0006-3495 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2125780186
Cited by
291
References
2
FWCI
7.22
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Lessons of Slicing Membranes: Interplay of Packing, Free Area, and Lateral Diffusion in Phospholipid/Cholesterol Bilayers. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1529/biophysj.104.041368
The paper
Falck, E., Patra, M., Karttunen, M., Hyvönen, M. T., & Vattulainen, I. (2004). Lessons of Slicing Membranes: Interplay of Packing, Free Area, and Lateral Diffusion in Phospholipid/Cholesterol Bilayers. Biophysical Journal. https://doi.org/10.1529/biophysj.104.041368

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.