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Gene Overexpression: Uses, Mechanisms, and Interpretation

Open access
Prelich, Gregory·2012·Genetics

Abstract

The classical genetic approach for exploring biological pathways typically begins by identifying mutations that cause a phenotype of interest. Overexpression or misexpression of a wild-type gene product, however, can also cause mutant phenotypes, providing geneticists with an alternative yet powerful tool to identify pathway components that might remain undetected using traditional loss-of-function analysis. This review describes the history of overexpression, the mechanisms that are responsible for overexpression phenotypes, tests that begin to distinguish between those mechanisms, the varied ways in which overexpression is used, the methods and reagents available in several organisms, and the relevance of overexpression to human disease.

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Metadata

Authors
Prelich, G.
Venue
Genetics
Published
2012-03-01
Volume
190
Issue
3
Pages
841-854
ISSN
  • 0016-6731 (ISSN-L)
  • 1943-2631
OpenAlex
W2142145420
Cited by
490
References
101
FWCI
6.62
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Gene Overexpression: Uses, Mechanisms, and Interpretation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1534/genetics.111.136911
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Prelich, G. (2012). Gene Overexpression: Uses, Mechanisms, and Interpretation. Genetics. https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.111.136911

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.