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Cited by 428

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 63 of the 63 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Racial/Ethnic Differences in Early-Life Risk Factors for Childhood Obesity

Open access
Taveras, Elsie M., Gillman, Matthew W., Kleinman, Ken, Rich-Edwards, Janet W., Rifas-Shiman, Sheryl L.·2010·Pediatrics

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: By the preschool years, racial/ethnic disparities in obesity prevalence are already present. The objective of this study was to examine racial/ethnic differences in early-life risk factors for childhood obesity. METHODS: A total of 1343 white, 355 black, and 128 Hispanic mother–child pairs were studied in a prospective study. Mother's reported child's race/ethnicity. The main outcome measures were risk factors from the prenatal period through 4 years old that are known to be associated with child obesity. RESULTS: In multivariable models, compared with their white counterparts, black and Hispanic children exhibited a range of risk factors related to child obesity. In pregnancy, these included higher rates of maternal depression (odds ratio [OR]: 1.55 for black, 1.89 for Hispanic); in infancy more rapid weight gain (OR: 2.01 for black, 1.75 for Hispanic), more likely to introduce solid foods before 4 months of age (OR: 1.91 for black, 2.04 for Hispanic), and higher rates of maternal restrictive feeding practices (OR: 2.59 for black, 3.35 for Hispanic); and after 2 years old, more televisions in their bedrooms (OR: 7.65 for black, 7.99 for Hispanic), higher intake of sugar-sweetened beverages (OR: 4.11 for black, 2.48 for Hispanic), and higher intake of fast food (OR: 1.65 for black, 3.14 for Hispanic). Black and Hispanic children also had lower rates of exclusive breastfeeding and were less likely to sleep at least 12 hours/day in infancy. CONCLUSIONS: Racial/ethnic differences in risk factors for obesity exist prenatally and in early childhood. Racial/ethnic disparities in childhood obesity may be determined by factors that operate at the earliest stages of life.

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Crossref · 10.1542/peds.2009-2100

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Metadata

Authors
Taveras, E. M., Gillman, M. W., Kleinman, K., Rich-Edwards, J. W., & Rifas-Shiman, S. L.
Venue
Pediatrics
Published
2010-04-01
Volume
125
Issue
4
Pages
686-695
ISSN
  • 0031-4005 (ISSN-L)
  • 1098-4275
OpenAlex
W2149265765
Cited by
428
References
63
FWCI
30.41
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Racial/Ethnic Differences in Early-Life Risk Factors for Childhood Obesity. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1542/peds.2009-2100
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Taveras, E. M., Gillman, M. W., Kleinman, K., Rich-Edwards, J. W., & Rifas-Shiman, S. L. (2010). Racial/Ethnic Differences in Early-Life Risk Factors for Childhood Obesity. Pediatrics. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2009-2100

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