INFANT DEVELOPMENT IN THE ZINACANTECO INDIANS OF SOUTHERN MEXICO
Abstract
Neonatal observations and monthly tests of development administered to southern Mexican Indian infants in the first 9 months were coupled with observations in their homes. The behavior of the neonates was strikingly different from Caucasian infants in North America. The mothering practices seemed to reinforce their quiet alertness. Despite little opportunity to practice or "learn" motor and cognitive tasks, the infants' development paralleled that of babies in the United States, but it was delayed by 1 month. The importance of understanding genetic and innate characteristics, as well as environmental influences, in accounting for differences in development among individuals and cultures is emphasized by this paper.
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High mortality rates and low life expectancy produce mortality salience.
“This elaborate cultural structuring of death exemplifies our proposal that high mortality rates and low life expectancy produce mortality salience, a psychological product of intense survival concerns.”
From <scp>COVID</scp> ‐19 shifts mortality salience, activities, and values in the United States: Big data analysis of online adaptation (2021) · cites this paper as Brazelton, Robey, & Collier, 1969
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- Authors
- Brazelton, T. B., Robey, J. S., & Collier, G. A.
- Affiliations
- Harvard University (US)
- ORCID
- Brazelton, T. B.
- Venue
- Pediatrics
- Publisher
- American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)
- Published
- 1969-08-01
- Volume
- 44
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 274-290
- ISSN
- 0031-4005 (ISSN-L)
- 1098-4275
- OpenAlex
- W1544827859
- Cited by
- 110
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2024: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 2
- FWCI
- 1.95
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- PEDIATRICS (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Infant Development and Preterm Care
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Child Nutrition and Water Access
- Social Sciences › Cultural Studies › Indigenous Cultures and Socio-Education
- Keywords
- infant development, neonatal behavior, mothering practices, cross-cultural comparison, developmental delay, genetic and environmental factors, cultural influences on development, infant alertness
- MeSH terms
- Child Behavior, Child Development, Child Rearing, Humans, Indians, North American, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Mexico, Mother-Child Relations, Motor Activity, Psychological Tests
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