The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Autistic and dysphasic children. II: epilepsy.
Abstract
In a previously described population of 314 autistic and 237 dysphasic nonautistic children, after exclusion of 12 autistic girls with Rett syndrome, 14% (42 of 302) of autistic children and 8% (19 of 237) of dysphasic children had epilepsy (P = .03). The major risk factors for epilepsy were severe mental deficiency and the combination of severe mental deficiency with a motor deficit. In autistic children without severe mental deficiency, motor deficit, associated perinatal or medical disorder, or a positive family history of epilepsy, epilepsy occurred in 6% (10 of 160) which was analogous to the 8% (14 of 168) found in similar dysphasic nonautistic children. The language subtype of verbal auditory agnosia is associated with the highest risk of epilepsy in autistic (41%, 7 of 17) and dysphasic (58%, 7 of 12) children. The higher percentage of epilepsy in autistic girls, 24% (18 of 74) compared with boys 11% (25 of 228) (P = .003), is attributed to the increased prevalence of cognitive and motor deficit in girls. Once the risk attributable to associated cognitive and motor disabilities is taken into account, there is no difference in the risk of epilepsy between autistic and nonautistic dysphasic children.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Frequently encountered medical factors in ASD include: seizures, particularly in children who also have severe intellectual disability, motor deficits, or a positive family history of epilepsy 68 , 69 ; other gastrointestinal symptoms 57 , 70 ; and sleep disturbances affecting daytime functioning.”
From Early Intervention for Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder Under 3 Years of Age: Recommendations for Practice and Research (2015) · cites this paper as [69]
Citations
Cites
Comparative Study of 5% Permethrin Cream and 1% Lindane Lotion for the Treatment of Scabies
Schultz, M. W. (1990) · Archives of Dermatology · doi:10.1001/archderm.1990.01670260037006 · Cited by 123
Kopf, A. W., Kripke, M. L., & Stern, R. S. (1984) · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(84)70225-8 · Cited by 103
1% Permethrin Cream Rinse vs 1% Lindane Shampoo in Treating Pediculosis Capitis
Brandenburg, K. (1986) · Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine · doi:10.1001/archpedi.1986.02140230064034 · Cited by 65
Krowchuk, D. P., Tunnessen, W. W., & Hurwitz, S. (1992) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.90.2.259 · Cited by 10
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Epidemiological Surveys of Autism and Other Pervasive Developmental Disorders: An Update
Fombonne, E. (2003) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1023/a:1025054610557 · Cited by 1,505
Management of Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders
Myers, S. M., Johnson, C. P., & the Council on Children With Disabilities (2007) · Pediatrics · doi:10.1542/peds.2007-2362 · Cited by 1,125
Practice parameter: Screening and diagnosis of autism
Filipek, P. A., Accardo, P., Ashwal, S., Baranek, G. T., Cook, E. H., Dawson, G., Gordon, B., Gravel, J. S., Johnson, C. P., Kallen, R. J., et al. (2000) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.55.4.468 · Cited by 1,106
Self-citationThe Screening and Diagnosis of Autistic Spectrum Disorders
Filipek, P. A., Accardo, P., Baranek, G. T., Cook, E. H., Dawson, G., Gordon, B., Gravel, J. S., Johnson, C. P., Kallen, R. J., Levy, S. E., et al. (1999) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1023/a:1021943802493 · Cited by 1,016
Self-citationZwaigenbaum, L., Bauman, M. L., Choueiri, R., Kasari, C., Carter, A., Granpeesheh, D., Mailloux, Z., Smith Roley, S., Wagner, S., Fein, D., et al. (2015) · Pediatrics · doi:10.1542/peds.2014-3667e · Cited by 856
Metadata
- Authors
- Tuchman, R. F., Rapin, I., & Shinnar, S.
- Affiliations
- Albert Einstein College of Medicine (US)
- ORCID
- Shinnar, Shlomo
- Venue
- Pediatrics
- Publisher
- American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)
- Published
- 1991-12-01
- Volume
- 88
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1219-1225
- ISSN
- 0031-4005 (ISSN-L)
- 1098-4275
- OpenAlex
- W1888407996
- Cited by
- 251
- References
- 4
- Citations by year
- 2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 11
- FWCI
- 1.64
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- PEDIATRICS (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (5k07ns000930-05)
- U.S. Public Health Service (20489)
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (1 RO1 NS26151, R01NS026151, 1K07 NS00930)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Epilepsy research and treatment
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetics and Neurodevelopmental Disorders
- Keywords
- autism spectrum disorder, dysphasia, epilepsy, risk factors, intellectual disability, motor impairment, language disorders, sex differences, family history of epilepsy, perinatal disorders, children
- MeSH terms
- Aphasia, Autistic Disorder, Child, Preschool, Epilepsy, Female, Humans, Intelligence, Male, Intellectual Disability, Psychomotor Disorders, Risk Factors, Seizures, Sex Factors
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review