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Cited by 1,695

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Basic notions of information structure

Open access
Krifka, Manfred·2008·Acta Linguistica Hungarica

Abstract

This article takes stock of the basic notions of Information Structure (IS). It first provides a general characterization of IS — following Chafe (1976) — within a communicative model of Common Ground(CG), which distinguishes between CG content and CG management. IS is concerned with those features of language that concern the local CG. Second, this paper defines and discusses the notions of Focus (as indicating alternatives) and its various uses, Givenness (as indicating that a denotation is already present in the CG), and Topic (as specifying what a statement is about). It also proposes a new notion, Delimitation, which comprises contrastive topics and frame setters, and indicates that the current conversational move does not entirely satisfy the local communicative needs. It also points out that rhetorical structuring partly belongs to IS.

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Metadata

Authors
Krifka, M.
Venue
Acta Linguistica Hungarica
Published
2008-12
Volume
55
Issue
3-4
Pages
243-276
ISSN
  • 1216-8076 (ISSN-L)
  • 1588-2624
OpenAlex
W2147221824
Cited by
1,695
References
1
FWCI
410.09
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Basic notions of information structure. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1556/aling.55.2008.3-4.2
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Krifka, M. (2008). Basic notions of information structure. Acta Linguistica Hungarica. https://doi.org/10.1556/aling.55.2008.3-4.2

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.