Cited by 162Subtitles and Audiovisual MediaSecond Language Acquisition and LearningFrench Language Learning Methods

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Effects of Keyword Captions to Authentic French Video on Learner Comprehension

Gant Guillory, Helen·1998·CALICO Journal

Abstract

The common practice in captioning video programs for foreign language instruction is to transcribe the spoken language verbatim into captions. This practice presents a dense visual channel for foreign language learners. The study presented here tested a keyword captioning method based on the hypothesis that keyword captions present learners with less to read without attenuating their comprehension of the information in the spoken message. The design of the experiment was simple; the use of three different amounts of text on video were compared: full text, keywords, and no text. The results of the experiment showed that the keyword captions group outperformed the no-text group and that the full text captions group outperformed the keyword captions group; however, a post-hoc analysis revealed no significant difference between the means of the full text captions group and the keyword captions group. The positive effect of both keyword and full text captions on comprehension, the basic research hypothesis, is confirmed.

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Crossref · 10.1558/cj.v15i1-3.89-108

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1 of 1 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • In Guillory's study, learners in the keyword group performed as well as the full captioning group on the comprehension questions.

    “The results showed that learners in the keyword group (receiving only 14% of the full captioning text) performed as well as the full captioning group on the comprehension questions.”
  • Research that has attempted to reduce textual density by offering only keyword captions has yielded inconclusive results.

    “research that has attempted to reduce the textual density by offering only keyword captions has yielded inconclusive results (Guillory, 1998;Park, 2004).”
  • In Guillory's study, the keyword group significantly outperformed the no captioning group.

    “Moreover, the keyword group significantly outperformed the no captioning group.”

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Metadata

Authors
Gant Guillory, H.
Venue
CALICO Journal
Published
1998-01-01
Volume
15
Issue
1-3
Pages
89-108
ISSN
  • 0742-7778 (ISSN-L)
  • 2056-9017
OpenAlex
W1782207645
Cited by
162
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 17 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 15 · 2012: 6
FWCI
6.40
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
CALICO Journal (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › Subtitles and Audiovisual Media
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Second Language Acquisition and Learning
  • Social Sciences › Linguistics and Language › French Language Learning Methods
Keywords
video captioning, French as a foreign language, learner comprehension, audiovisual language learning

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