The role of systemic and targeted therapies in brain metastases
Abstract
For many years, brain metastases (BMs) have been considered as the final stage of a disease course and engendered skepticism about the efficacy of treatments. Local treatments, mainly, whole-brain radiotherapy have been the standard of care, whereas chemotherapy has been considered of limited efficacy due to the potential role of blood-brain barrier.
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Retrospective studies and small phase II trials reported activity for EGFR TKIs in EGFR-mutated patients with brain metastases, with RR ranging from 60% to 100% and complete response rates that range 40%.
“Retrospective studies and small phase II trials reported intriguing activity for EGFR TKIs in EGFR-mutated patients with BMs, with RR ranging from 60% to 100% and complete response (CR) rates that ranges 40% [91, 92].”
From A decade of EGFR inhibition in EGFR-mutated non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): Old successes and future perspectives (2015) · cites this paper as [92]
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Russo, A., Franchina, T., Rita Ricciardi, G. R., Picone, A., Ferraro, G., Zanghì, M., Toscano, G., Giordano, A., & Adamo, V. (2015) · Oncotarget · doi:10.18632/oncotarget.4254 · Cited by 173 · see citing works
- Authors
- Franceschi, E., Bartolotti, M., Poggi, R., Battista, M. D., Palleschi, D., & Brandes, A. A.
- Affiliations
- Azienda USL di Bologna (IT)
- Corresponding author
- Brandes, Alba A
- Venue
- Expert Review of Anticancer Therapy
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2013-11-26
- Volume
- 14
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 93-103
- ISSN
- 1473-7140 (ISSN-L)
- 1744-8328
- OpenAlex
- W2029745956
- Cited by
- 7
- References
- 88
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 2
- FWCI
- 0.16
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Expert Review of Anticancer Therapy (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Brain Metastases and Treatment
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Genetics › Glioma Diagnosis and Treatment
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Management of metastatic bone disease
- Keywords
- brain metastases, systemic therapy, targeted therapy, whole brain radiotherapy, chemotherapy, blood-brain barrier, treatment efficacy
- MeSH terms
- Antineoplastic Agents, Blood-Brain Barrier, Brain Neoplasms, Humans, Drug Design, Molecular Targeted Therapy
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