Cited by 11Pharmaceutical Practices and Patient OutcomesMental Health Treatment and AccessAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes

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Patterns of chronic benzodiazepine use in the elderly

Open access
Sgnaolin, Vanessa, Engroff, Paula, Andrade, Camila Pereira, Loureiro, Fernanda, Nogueira, Eduardo Lopes, Cataldo Neto, Alfredo, Gomes, Irenio·2016·Archives of Clinical Psychiatry (São Paulo)

Abstract

Background In several countries, prevalence studies demonstrate that chronic use of BZD in the elderly population is very high. This scenario has reached pandemic proportions for decades and is an important public health problem. Objectives To examine the independent association between chronic benzodiazepine use in depression, anxiety and bipolar disorder, as well as other clinical and sociodemographic factors. Methods This cross-sectional study was developed from a population-based survey and conducted from March, 2011 to December, 2012 using a random sample of 550 elderly people who were enrolled in the Family Health Strategy in Porto Alegre, Brazil. Data was collected from identifying epidemiological and health data (sociodemographic, self-perception health, self-reported diseases, smoking, alcohol and pharmacotherapeutic evaluation) and from the diagnoses of mood and anxiety disorders. Results Elderly patients diagnosed with depression, anxiety, concomitant depression/anxiety and bipolar disorders, and those who were using antidepressants have a higher risk of benzodiazepine use. Individuals who self-reported drinking alcohol had a lower risk of benzodiazepine use. Discussion Benzodiazepines are often used by the elderly for long periods, which has a direct impact on the treatment of mood and anxiety disorders and on vulnerable groups such as the elderly, who may be unnecessarily taking these drugs.

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Research works printed but not linked: 6

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Metadata

Authors
Sgnaolin, V., Engroff, P., Andrade, C. P., Loureiro, F., Nogueira, E. L., Cataldo Neto, A., & Gomes, I.
Affiliations
  • Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (BR)
  • Hospital São Lucas da PUCRS (BR)
Corresponding author
Sgnaolin, Vanessa
Venue
Archives of Clinical Psychiatry (São Paulo)
Published
2016-08
Volume
43
Issue
4
Pages
79-82
ISSN
  • 0101-6083 (ISSN-L)
  • 1806-938X
OpenAlex
W2535026479
Cited by
11
References
22
Citations by year
2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1
FWCI
0.77
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by
Locations
  • Archives of Clinical Psychiatry (São Paulo) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
  • PUCRS Repository (Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-sa)
  • The Scientific Electronic Library Online (Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Funders
  • Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul
  • Ciência sem Fronteiras
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Geriatrics and Gerontology › Pharmaceutical Practices and Patient Outcomes
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Mental Health Treatment and Access
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
Keywords
chronic benzodiazepine use, older adults, depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, antidepressant use, alcohol consumption, mood disorders, sociodemographic factors, inappropriate prescribing

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Patterns of chronic benzodiazepine use in the elderly. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1590/0101-60830000000089
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Sgnaolin, V., Engroff, P., Andrade, C. P., Loureiro, F., Nogueira, E. L., Cataldo Neto, A., & Gomes, I. (2016). Patterns of chronic benzodiazepine use in the elderly. Archives of Clinical Psychiatry (São Paulo). https://doi.org/10.1590/0101-60830000000089