Microbiota oral e retal de calitriquídeos (Callithrix sp.) em área antropizada de Mata Atlântica, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil
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RESUMO A proximidade dos primatas não humanos (PNH) com o ser humano pode ser considerada um fator de risco para transmissão de bactérias entre essas duas populações. Neste estudo, foi investigada a microbiota anfibiôntica aeróbica oral e retal de calitriquídeos em um fragmento de Mata Atlântica localizado no Rio de Janeiro, Brasil, e foram realizados testes fenotípicos para detecção de bactérias multirresistentes nos isolados encontrados. Foram capturados 14 calitriquídeos e coletadas 21 amostras (14 de cavidade oral e sete de cavidade retal) em dois pontos da mata próximos às habitações humanas. As espécies mais frequentes, na cavidade oral, foram Klebsiella oxytoca (50,0%), K. pneumoniae (28,6%), Kluyvera ascorbata (21,4%) e Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (21,4%) e, na cavidade retal, K. pneumoniae (85,7%), Escherichia coli (28,6%) e Enterobacter spp. (42,9%). Todos os 48 isolados da família Enterobacteriaceae foram negativos para ESBL (betalactamase de espectro ampliado), mostrando-se não produtores da enzima nos dois métodos utilizados: disco-aproximação e método de detecção automatizado. Na pesquisa de ERC (enterobactérias resistentes a carbapenêmicos), esses mesmos isolados não apresentaram resistência aos antibióticos imipenem, meropenem e ertapenem. Todas as bactérias isoladas apresentam um potencial zoonótico, o que representa um risco à saúde pública e à conservação das espécies.
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Klebsiella, Escherichia, Yersinia and Citrobacter are pathogens harmful to health, etiological agents responsible for numerous infections in humans and animals.
“Other genera of great clinical importance, such as Klebsiella, Escherichia, Yersinia and Citrobacter, are also pathogens harmful to health, as they are etiological agents of great occurrence, being responsible for numerous infections in humans and also in animals”
From Microbiological analysis of coconut water (Cocos nucifera L.) sold by street vendors in Sobral/CE, Brazil (2024) · cites this paper as Albuquerque et al., 2020
The Introduction (page not provided) identifies Klebsiella pneumoniae and Yersinia sp. among bacteria that may cause serious opportunistic infections in humans. The Discussion (page not provided) says K. pneumoniae and E. coli can cause opportunistic infections. The copy does not establish that all four named genera commonly cause numerous infections in both humans and animals; it does not address Citrobacter. (LLM, conf=0.85)
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Research works printed but not linked: 3
- CLSI. Methods for dilution antimicrobial susceptibility tests for bacteria that grow aerobically; Approved standards-Tenth Edition. CLSI document M07-A10.
- KÖCK, R.; DANIELS-HAARDT, I.; MELLMANN, A. et al. Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae in wildlife, food-producing and companion animals -a systematic review. Clin. Microbiol. Infect., v.24, p.1241-1250, 2018.
- NUNN, C.; ALTIZER, S.M. (Eds.). Infectious diseases in primates: behavior, ecology and evolution. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006.
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Coutinho, M. G. S., Neves, A. M., Souza, F. F. P. D., Batista, A. S. M., & Fontenelle, R. O. D. S. (2024) · Interfaces Científicas - Saúde e Ambiente · doi:10.17564/2316-3798.2024v9n3p219-231 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
- Authors
- Albuquerque, D. D. A., Figueiredo, F. B., Brandão, M. L., Furtado, M. C., Cordeiro, J. L. P., Lourenço, M. C. S., & Bruno, S. F.
- Affiliations
- Universidade Federal Fluminense (BR)
- Instituto Carlos Chagas (BR)
- Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (BR)
- Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas (BR)
- ORCID
- Venue
- Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
- Publisher
- FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
- Published
- 2020-08
- Volume
- 72
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 1113-1121
- ISSN
- 0102-0935 (ISSN-L)
- 1678-4162
- OpenAlex
- W3049565720
- Cited by
- 3
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1
- FWCI
- 0.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- pt
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- Arca - Repositório Institucional da Fiocruz (submittedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior ((Code 001))
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Medicine › Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Gut microbiota and health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Zoonotic diseases and public health
- Keywords
- Callithrix, capuchin monkeys, oral microbiota, gut microbiota, zoonotic bacteria, antimicrobial resistance, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Klebsiella oxytoca, Enterobacteriaceae, carbapenem resistance, extended-spectrum beta-lactamase, Atlantic Forest, primate conservation
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