Translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the Temperament & Personality Questionnaire into Brazilian Portuguese
Open accessAbstract
INTRODUCTION: The Temperament & Personality Questionnaire (T&P) is a self-report instrument designed to evaluate personality styles overrepresented in patients with depression. This report briefly describes the translation and adaptation of the T&P into Brazilian Portuguese. METHODS: The procedures, which included 10 steps, followed guidelines for the adaptation of self-report instruments defined by the International Society For Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research (ISPOR) Task Force for Translation and Cultural Adaptation. RESULTS: The author of the original T&P questionnaire authorized and participated in the translation conducted by the authors and independent native speakers. Evaluation of the translated questionnaire indicated that only minor adjustments were required in the Portuguese version. CONCLUSIONS: The Brazilian version of T&P, translated and adapted following a rigid standardized process, is available for use free of charge and may be especially useful in pursuing links between personality styles and depressive conditions.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The T&P questionnaire has Cronbach's α coefficients ranging from 0.62 to 0.91 and intra-class correlations from 0.72 to 0.93.
“The T&P questionnaire consisted of 109 questions to capture information on eight personality dimensions and two personality functioning dimensions with Cronbach's α coefficients ranging from 0.62 to 0.91 and intra-class correlations from 0.72 to 0.93 [36, 39].”
From Predictors of recurrence of major depressive disorder (2020) · cites this paper as [39]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Wild, D., Grove, A., Martin, M., Eremenco, S., McElroy, S., Verjee-Lorenz, A., & Erikson, P. (2005) · Value in Health · doi:10.1111/j.1524-4733.2005.04054.x · Cited by 5,521 · see citing works
Personality and psychopathology
Widiger, T. A. (2011) · World Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/j.2051-5545.2011.tb00024.x · Cited by 816 · see citing works
Phenotypic and Genetic Structure of Traits Delineating Personality Disorder
Livesley, W. J., Jang, K. L., & Vernon, P. A. (1998) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.55.10.941 · Cited by 661 · see citing works
Personality as a Vulnerability Factor to Depression
Boyce, P. M., Parker, G. B., Barnett, B. E. W., Cooney, M., & Smith, F. (1991) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.159.1.106 · Cited by 355 · see citing works
Atypical Depression: A Reappraisal
Parker, G. B., Roy, K., Mitchell, P. B., Wilhelm, K. A., Malhi, G. S., & Hadži-Pavlović, D. (2002) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.159.9.1470 · Cited by 220 · see citing works
Bagby, R. M., Quilty, L. C., & Ryder, A. G. (2008) · The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/070674370805300104 · Cited by 166 · see citing works
More reasons to adopt the five-factor model.
McCrae, R. R., & Costa, P. T. (1989) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.44.2.451 · Cited by 147 · see citing works
An item response theory integration of normal and abnormal personality scales.
Samuel, D. B., Simms, L. J., Clark, L. A., Livesley, W. J., & Widiger, T. A. (2010) · Personality Disorders Theory Research and Treatment · doi:10.1037/a0018136 · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Assessing personality traits associated with depression: the utility of a tiered model
Parker, G. B., Manicavasagar, V. L., Crawford, J., Tully, L. A., & Gladstone, G. L. (2006) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291706007562 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Clinical differences between melancholic and nonmelancholic depression as defined by the CORE system
Caldieraro, M. A., Baeza, F. L. C., Pinheiro, D. O., Ribeiro, M. R., Parker, G. B., & Fleck, M. P. D. A. (2012) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2012.05.012 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Parker, G. B., Hadži-Pavlović, D., Roussos, J., Wilhelm, K. A., Mitchell, P. B., Austin, M., Hickie, I. B., Gladstone, G. L., & Eyers, K. (1998) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291798007107 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Baeza, F. L. C., Caldieraro, M. A., Pinheiro, D. O., & Fleck, M. P. (2010) · Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1590/s1516-44462010000200011 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
A spectrum model for depressive conditions: Extrapolation of the atypical depression prototype
Parker, G. B., & Crawford, J. (2007) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2007.01.022 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Examining the utility of a temperament model for modelling non‐melancholic depression
Parker, G. B., & Roy, K. T. (2002) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1034/j.1600-0447.2002.02357.x · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Progressing a spectrum model for defining non‐melancholic depression
Parker, G. B., Malhi, G. S., Mitchell, P. B., Wilhelm, K. A., Austin, M., Crawford, J., & Hadzi‐Pavlovic, D. (2005) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.2004.00474.x · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Spanemberg, L., Salum, G. A., Caldieraro, M. A., Vares, E. A., Tiecher, R. D., da Rocha, N. S., Parker, G. B., & Fleck, M. P. D. A. (2014) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2014.06.021 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Self-citation
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Predictors of recurrence of major depressive disorder
Lye, M.-S., Tey, Y.-Y., Tor, Y.-S., Shahabudin, A. F., Ibrahim, N., Ling, K.-H., Stanslas, J., Loh, S.-P., Rosli, R., Lokman, K. A., et al. (2020) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0230363 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Cross-cultural adaptation of the Spence Children's Anxiety Scale in Malaysia
Ahmadi, A., Mustaffa, M. S., Haghdoost, A. A., Khan, A. A., & Latif, A. B. A. (2015) · Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy · doi:10.1590/2237-6089-2014-0038 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Barim, E. M., McLellan, K. C. P., Ribeiro, R. S., Carvalho, J. A. M., Lindström, J., Tuomilehto, J. O., Corrente, J. E., & Murta‐Nascimento, C. (2020) · Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia · doi:10.1590/1980-549720200060 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the PARmed-X for Pregnancy into Brazilian Portuguese
Bgeginski, R., Schuch, F. B., Mottola, M. F., & Ramos, J. G. L. (2015) · Applied Physiology Nutrition and Metabolism · doi:10.1139/apnm-2015-0493 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Kudo, Y., Nakagawa, A., Tamura, N., Kato, N., Williams, A., Aida, N., & Mimura, M. (2016) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.03.046 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Lapa, C. D. O., Rocha, G. P., Marques, T. R., Howes, O. D., Smith, S. M., Monteiro, R. T., Zorzetti, R., & Spanemberg, L. (2017) · Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy · doi:10.1590/2237-6089-2016-0089 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Self-citationMondrzak, R., Reinert, C. D. A., Sandri, A., Spanemberg, L., Nogueira, E. L., Bertoluci, M., Eizirik, C. L., Furtado, N. R., PUCRS, B., & PUCRS, B. (2016) · Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy · doi:10.1590/2237-6089-2015-0078 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Self-citationSouto, R. Q., Lima, K. S. D. A., Pluye, P., Hong, Q. N., Barbosa, K., & de Araújo-Monteiro, G. K. N. (2020) · Revista de Pesquisa Cuidado é Fundamental Online · doi:10.9789/2175-5361.rpcfo.v12.8615 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Spanemberg, L., Salum, G. A., Caldieraro, M. A., Vares, E. A., Tiecher, R. D., da Rocha, N. S., Parker, G. B., & Fleck, M. P. D. A. (2014) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2014.06.021 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Self-citationKasawara, K. T., Paulino, D. S. M., Bgeginski, R., Cleghorn, C., Mottola, M. F., & Surita, F. G. (2018) · Revista Brasileira Ginecologia e Obstetrícia · doi:10.1055/s-0038-1655750
- Authors
- Spanemberg, L., Parker, G., Caldieraro, M. A., Vares, E. A., Costa, F., Costa, M. M., & Fleck, M. P.
- Affiliations
- Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (BR)
- UNSW Sydney (AU)
- Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
- Venue
- Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy
- Publisher
- FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
- Published
- 2014-08-12
- Volume
- 36
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 214-218
- ISSN
- 2237-6089 (ISSN-L)
- 2238-0019
- OpenAlex
- W2085064709
- Cited by
- 10
- References
- 16
- Citations by year
- 2020: 3 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 1
- FWCI
- 2.76
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by-nc
- Locations
- Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
- Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre
- Fundação Instituto de Pesquisas Econômicas
- Medical Research Council
- National Health and Medical Research Council (1037196)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Education › Health Education and Validation
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
- Keywords
- Brazilian Portuguese translation, cross-cultural adaptation, self-report questionnaire, personality styles, depression
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review