Cited by 766Ginger and Zingiberaceae researchCurcumin's Biomedical ApplicationsMedicinal Plant Research

Biological activities of Curcuma longa L.

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Araújo, CAC, Leon, LL·2001·Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz

Abstract

There are several data in the literature indicating a great variety of pharmacological activities of Curcuma longa L. (Zingiberaceae), which exhibit anti-inflammatory, anti-human immunodeficiency virus, anti-bacteria, antioxidant effects and nematocidal activities. Curcumin is a major component in Curcuma longa L., being responsible for its biological actions. Other extracts of this plant has been showing potency too. In vitro, curcumin exhibits anti-parasitic, antispasmodic, anti-inflammatory and gastrointestinal effects; and also inhibits carcinogenesis and cancer growth. In vivo, there are experiments showing the anti-parasitic, anti-inflammatory potency of curcumin and extracts of C. longa L. by parenteral and oral application in animal models. In this present work we make an overview of the pharmacological activities of C. longa L., showing its importance.

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Crossref · 10.1590/s0074-02762001000500026

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  • Both fumigation sources have a history of antimicrobial abilities.

    “Thus, both the fumigation sources we have employed have a history of antimicrobial abilities.”

    From A Fumigation-Based Surface Sterilization Approach for Plant Tissue Culture (2021) · cites this paper as [39]

    The anti-bacterial activity passage (page unavailable) reports that Curcuma oil inhibited the growth of two Staphylococcus species, supporting a history of antimicrobial activity for Curcuma longa. The paper does not establish antimicrobial activity for both fumigation sources, nor does it test them as fumigants. (LLM, conf=0.84)

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
  • Turmeric is well established for anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, and disinfectant properties.

    “Turmeric is well established for its powerful anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, and disinfectant properties and is used in several different ways, including burning and inhaling the smoke [36,37,38,39,40].”

    From A Fumigation-Based Surface Sterilization Approach for Plant Tissue Culture (2021) · cites this paper as [39]

    The Historical Background and Anti-protozoal activity sections describe anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects, and the Anti-HIV section reports anti-tumor findings for curcumin. The passages do not establish the claimed antifungal, antiseptic, or disinfectant properties; the reported effects also do not establish all these properties as well established for turmeric generally. No page numbers are available in our copy. (LLM, conf=0.87)

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Cites

No references could be resolved yet.

Research works printed but not linked: 1

  1. Scartezzini P, Speroni E 2000. Review on some plants of Indian traditional medicine with antioxidant ac- tivity. J Ethnoparmacol 71: 23-43.

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Authors
Araújo, C., & Leon, L.
Affiliations
  • Instituto Oswaldo Cruz (BR)
  • Fundação do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Brasil
Venue
Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Published
2001-07
Volume
96
Issue
5
Pages
723-728
ISSN
0074-0276 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2100093977
Cited by
766
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 11 · 2025: 28 · 2024: 29 · 2023: 56 · 2022: 54 · 2021: 50 · 2020: 48 · 2019: 41 · 2018: 44 · 2017: 44 · 2016: 41 · 2015: 29 · 2014: 29 · 2013: 47 · 2012: 27
FWCI
0.95
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by-nc
Locations
  • Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
  • Bioline International (Bioline International) (submittedVersion)
  • Americanae (AECID Library) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • Arca - Repositório Institucional da Fiocruz (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
  • TSpace (University of Toronto) (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
  • Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Pharmacology › Ginger and Zingiberaceae research
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Medicine › Curcumin's Biomedical Applications
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Medicinal Plant Research
Keywords
turmeric, curcumin, pharmacological activity, anti-inflammatory activity, antiviral activity, antibacterial activity, antioxidant activity, nematicidal activity, antiparasitic activity, antispasmodic activity, gastrointestinal effects, anticarcinogenic activity, plant extracts
MeSH terms
Animals, Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal, Antineoplastic Agents, Curcumin, Humans, Phytotherapy, Plants, Medicinal, Zingiberales

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