Cited by 12Education, Achievement, and GiftednessEducational Strategies and EpistemologiesPsychology of Development and Education

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Conhecendo as Crenças sobre Inteligência, Esforço e Sorte de Alunos Brasileiros em Tarefas Escolares

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Boruchovitch, Evely·2001·Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica

Abstract

Este trabalho teve como objetivo investigar crenças sobre inteligência, esforço e sorte entre escolares do ensino fundamental. A amostra foi composta de 110 alunos de terceira, quinta e sétima séries de uma escola pública de Campinas. Os sujeitos eram de ambos os sexos e provenientes de famílias de nível sócio-econônico desfavorecido. Os sujeitos foram entrevistados individualmente e seus conceitos foram mensurados por questões abertas e fechadas. A inteligência foi concebida predominantemente como sabedoria. O esforço foi definido em termos de comportamentos relativos ao estudar. Já a sorte foi associada a ganhar ou achar coisas inesperadamente. Relações significativas entre as variáveis investigadas, idade, série escolar, gênero e repetência escolar dos alunos foram encontradas. Discute-se a importância de se conhecer e se compreender mais sistematicamente o desenvolvimento de crenças como inteligência, esforço e sorte em crianças brasileiras, dada a relevância dos mesmos para a psicologia escolar e a carência de estudos brasileiros nessa área.

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Research works printed but not linked: 15

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Metadata

Authors
Boruchovitch, E.
Affiliations
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) (BR)
Corresponding author
Boruchovitch, Evely
Venue
Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica
Published
2001
Volume
14
Issue
3
Pages
461-467
ISSN
0102-7972 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1984927635
Cited by
12
References
1
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 2 · 2012: 1
FWCI
0.47
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by-nc
Locations
  • Psicologia Reflexão e Crítica (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
  • LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
  • Americanae (AECID Library) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
  • Redalyc (Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Education, Achievement, and Giftedness
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Educational Strategies and Epistemologies
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Psychology of Development and Education
Keywords
beliefs about intelligence, effort beliefs, elementary school students, gender differences, school repetition, socioeconomic deprivation, school psychology, Brazilian students

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Conhecendo as Crenças sobre Inteligência, Esforço e Sorte de Alunos Brasileiros em Tarefas Escolares. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1590/s0102-79722001000300003
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Boruchovitch, E. (2001). Conhecendo as Crenças sobre Inteligência, Esforço e Sorte de Alunos Brasileiros em Tarefas Escolares. Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica. https://doi.org/10.1590/s0102-79722001000300003