Cited by 296Advanced Vision and ImagingVideo Surveillance and Tracking MethodsAdvanced Neural Network Applications

Unsupervised deep learning for optical flow estimation

Open access
Ren, Zhe, Yan, Junchi, Ni, Bingbing, Liu, Bin, Yang, Xiaokang, Zha, Hongyuan·2017·Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

Recent work has shown that optical flow estimation can be formulated as a supervised learning problem. Moreover, convolutional networks have been successfully applied to this task. However, supervised flow learning is obfuscated by the shortage of labeled training data. As a consequence, existing methods have to turn to large synthetic datasets for easily computer generated ground truth. In this work, we explore if a deep network for flow estimation can be trained without supervision. Using image warping by the estimated flow, we devise a simple yet effective unsupervised method for learning optical flow, by directly minimizing photometric consistency. We demonstrate that a flow network can be trained from end-to-end using our unsupervised scheme. In some cases, our results come tantalizingly close to the performance of methods trained with full supervision.

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  • The method outperforms recent methods that explicitly compute optical flow and motion masks.

    “We also outperform recent methods ( [38,51]) that explicitly compute optical flow as well as motion masks.”

    From Digging Into Self-Supervised Monocular Depth Estimation (2019) · cites this paper as [51]

  • Our models generate higher quality outputs and do not produce holes in the depth maps or border artifacts that can be seen in many existing baselines.

    “We can see that our models generate higher quality outputs and do not produce 'holes' in the depth maps or border artifacts that can be seen in many existing baselines e.g.[76,51,15,73].”

    From Digging Into Self-Supervised Monocular Depth Estimation (2019) · cites this paper as [51]

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Research works printed but not linked: 3

  1. Jaderberg, M.; Simonyan, K.; Zisserman, A.; and Kavukcuoglu, K. 2015. Spatial transformer networks. In NIPS .
  2. Liu, C.; Yuen, J.; and Torralba, A. 2011. Sift flow: Dense correspondence across scenes and its applications. TPAMI .
  3. Wang, X., and Gupta, A. 2015. Unsupervised learning of visual representations using videos. In ICCV .

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Authors
Ren, Z., Yan, J., Ni, B., Liu, B., Yang, X., & Zha, H.
Affiliations
  • Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN)
  • East China Normal University (CN)
Venue
Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence
Published
2017-02-12
Volume
31
Issue
1
ISSN
  • 2159-5399 (ISSN-L)
  • 2374-3468
OpenAlex
W2604909019
Cited by
296
References
49
Citations by year
2026: 7 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 22 · 2023: 29 · 2022: 37 · 2021: 48 · 2020: 56 · 2019: 43 · 2018: 40 · 2017: 5
FWCI
11.51
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (publishedVersion)
  • AAAI Publications (The Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)) (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • National Science Foundation (61521062, 1639792, 1620345)
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China (B07022, 6152106 2, 15JC1401700, 61527804, 61602176, 61672231, IIS-1639792)
  • China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2016M590337, B07022)
  • Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (B07022, 15JC1401700, 14XD1402100)
  • National Key Research and Development Program of China (61521062, 2016YFB1001003)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Advanced Vision and Imaging
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Advanced Neural Network Applications
Keywords
optical flow, unsupervised learning, photometric consistency, image warping, synthetic training data, end-to-end learning

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