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Accumulating Evidence: Procedures for Resolving Contradictions among Different Research Studies
Abstract
Significant knowledge in the social sciences accrues ever too slowly. A major reason is that various research studies on a particular question tend to be of dissimilar designs, making their results difficult to compare. An even more important factor is that social science studies frequently produce conflicting results,which hinder theoretical developments and confuse those responsible for the implementation of social policies. In this pioneering effort the authors suggest criteria for determining when data from dissimilar studies can be pooled. Methods for recognizing fundamental differences in research designs, and for avoiding the creation of artificial differences, are offered. A paradigm, labeled the
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Citations
Cited by
Corporate Social and Financial Performance: A Meta-Analysis
Orlitzky, M., Schmidt, F. L., & Rynes, S. L. (2003) · Organization Studies · doi:10.1177/0170840603024003910 · Cited by 7,641
Primary, Secondary, and Meta-Analysis of Research
GLASS, G. V. (1976) · Educational Researcher · doi:10.3102/0013189x005010003 · Cited by 4,890
The Handbook of Research Synthesis and Meta-Analysis
(2019) · doi:10.7758/9781610448864 · Cited by 4,553
Siddaway, A. P., Wood, A. M., & Hedges, L. V. (2019) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev-psych-010418-102803 · Cited by 2,550
Ellis, P. D. (2010) · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511761676 · Cited by 2,461
Metadata
- Authors
- Light, R., & Smith, P.
- Venue
- Harvard Educational Review
- Publisher
- Harvard Education Publishing Group
- Published
- 1971-12-01
- Volume
- 41
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 429-471
- ISSN
- 0017-8055 (ISSN-L)
- 1943-5045
- OpenAlex
- W1560647893
- Cited by
- 445
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 6.73
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Light, R., & Smith, P. (1971). Accumulating Evidence: Procedures for Resolving Contradictions among Different Research Studies. Harvard Educational Review. https://doi.org/10.17763/haer.41.4.437714870334w144
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