Cited by 41Cell death mechanisms and regulationNeurological Disease Mechanisms and TreatmentsCancer-related Molecular Pathways

WW domain-containing oxidoreductase in neuronal injury and neurological diseases

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Chang, Hsin-Tzu, Liu, Chan-Chuan, Chen, Shur-Tzu, Yap, Ye Vone, Chang, Nan-Shang, Sze, Chun-I·2014·Oncotarget

Abstract

// Hsin-Tzu Chang 1 , Chan-Chuan Liu 1 , Shur-Tzu Chen 1 , Ye Vone Yap 2 , Nan-Shang Chang 2,3 and Chun-I Sze 1 1 Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan 2 Institute of Molecular Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan 3 Advanced Optoelectronic Technology Center, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan Correspondence: Nan-Shan Chang, email: // Chun-I Sze, email: // Keywords : WWOX, WOX1, neurodegeneration, neurites, neuronal death, transcription factors Received : November 14, 2014 Accepted : December 09, 2014 Published : December 10, 2014 Abstract The human and mouse WWOX/Wwox gene encodes a candidate tumor suppressor WW domain-containing oxidoreductase protein. This gene is located on a common fragile site FRA16D . WWOX participates in a variety of cellular events and acts as a transducer in the many signal pathways, including TNF, chemotherapeutic drugs, UV irradiation, Wnt, TGF-β, C1q, Hyal-2, sex steroid hormones, and others. While transiently overexpressed WWOX restricts relocation of transcription factors to the nucleus for suppressing cancer survival, physiological relevance of this regard in vivo has not been confirmed. Unlike many tumor suppressor genes, mutation of WWOX is rare, raising a question whether WWOX is a driver for cancer initiation. WWOX/Wwox was initially shown to play a crucial role in neural development and in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease and neuronal injury. Later on, WWOX/Wwox was shown to participate in the development of epilepsy, mental retardation, and brain developmental defects in mice, rats and humans. Up to date, most of the research and review articles have focused on the involvement of WWOX in cancer. Here, we review the role of WWOX in neural injury and neurological diseases, and provide perspectives for the WWOX-regulated neurodegeneration.

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Authors
Chang, H.-T., Liu, C.-C., Chen, S.-T., Yap, Y. V., Chang, N.-S., & Sze, C.-I.
Affiliations
National Cheng Kung University (TW)
Venue
Oncotarget
Published
2014-12-10
Volume
5
Issue
23
Pages
11792-11799
ISSN
1949-2553 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1533927757
Cited by
41
References
54
Citations by year
2023: 2 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 6
FWCI
0.47
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by
Locations
  • Oncotarget (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • U.S. Department of Defense (W81XWH-08–1-0682, W81XWH)
  • National Science Council
  • National Health Research Institutes (NHRI-EX102)
  • National Cheng Kung University
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Cell death mechanisms and regulation
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neurological Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer-related Molecular Pathways
Keywords
WWOX, WOX1, neurodegeneration, neuronal injury, neurological disorders, Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, intellectual disability, brain development, tumor suppressor, transcription factors
MeSH terms
WW Domain-Containing Oxidoreductase, Animals, Humans, Nervous System Diseases, Oxidoreductases, Tumor Suppressor Proteins, Mice

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