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Indicators of Digital Leadership in the Context of K-12 Education
Open accessAbstract
International Society for Technology in Education Standards for Administrators (ISTE-A, 2009) has been published for six years and but few studies have been done to indicate digital leadership indicators. This qualitative study aims to explore digital leadership indicators in the context of K-12 education based on ISTE-A standards. Results show that visionary leadership is indicated as integrated technology vision and technology plan support by all stakeholders. Indicators of digital age learning culture include sufficient devices, technology modeling, and effective technology utilization. Digital learning opportunities and digital learning community are indicators of professional development. Indicators of systemic improvement include maximized learning achievement, competed personnel, and strategic partnership. Digital citizenship is indicated as digital filter.
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“In other words, experienced teachers must be reflective practitioners (Zhong, 2017).”
From Influence of the Principal's Digital Leadership on the Reflective Practices of Vocational Teachers Mediated by Trust, Self Efficacy, and Work Engagement (2020) · cites this paper as Zhong, 2017
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Research works printed but not linked: 12
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Cited by
Agustina, R., Kamdi, W., Hadi, S., Muladi, M., & Nurhadi, D. (2020) · International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research · doi:10.26803/ijlter.19.11.2 · Cited by 43
Chen, J., & Kouhsari, M. (2025) · Computers & Education · doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2024.105232 · Cited by 13
Metadata
- Authors
- Zhong, L.
- Affiliations
- Southern Illinois University Carbondale (US)
- Corresponding author
- Zhong, Lin
- ORCID
- Zhong, Lin
- Venue
- Journal of Educational Technology Development and Exchange
- Publisher
- University of Southern Mississippi
- Published
- 2017-06-15
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 1
- ISSN
- 1941-8027 (ISSN-L)
- 1941-8035
- OpenAlex
- W2902373362
- Cited by
- 102
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 12 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 24 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2017: 1
- FWCI
- 4.88
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by-nc-nd
- Locations
- Journal of Educational Technology Development and Exchange (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Aquila Digital Community (University of Southern Mississippi) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Education and Communication Studies
- Social Sciences › Education › Digital literacy in education
- Social Sciences › Education › Teacher Education and Leadership Studies
- Keywords
- digital leadership, K-12 education, educational administrators, visionary leadership, technology integration, learning culture, professional development, digital citizenship, digital filters, strategic partnership, academic performance
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Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.