Cited by 105Inclusive Education and DiversityCollaborative Teaching and InclusionEducation Pedagogy and Practices

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 49 of the 50 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The challenges of inclusive education and its implementation in schools: The South African perspective

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Mpu, Yolanda, Adu, Emmanuel O.·2021·Perspectives in Education

Abstract

Inclusive education is the term used to describe an education system in which all learners are accepted and fully included, educationally and socially. The process of inclusion proves to have challenges in developing countries such as South Africa which adopted it a bit later than the developed countries. Research has mentioned that amongst other challenges is the lack of resources and overcrowding. Hence, this paper debates and discusses the challenges in the implementation of inclusive education in South African schools. The study was designed as a multiple case study research in which a qualitative research approach was employed. Three schools in the Buffalo City Metro and three participants per school participated in the study. Qualitative data analysis was grounded on an interpretive philosophy. The findings revealed that overcrowding, insufficient training, lack of knowledge and skills of educators were the overarching themes that resulted in educators feeling a sense of inadequacy to teach in an inclusive education classroom. The study will cover the challenges faced in the implementation of inclusive education. Therefore, the study recommends that inclusive education should cater to all learners irrespective of the type of disability.

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Show all 50 references

Research works printed but not linked: 7

  1. Bigham, T. 2010. Do teachers have a negative attitude towards the inclusion of students with special needs? Unpublished master thesis. USA: Ohio University.
  2. 10066abstract · DOI
  3. v37n1a1226 · DOI
  4. Engelbrecht, P. & Muthukrishna, N. 2017. Inclusive education as a localised project in complex contexts: A South African case study. Southern African Review of Education, 25(1): 107-124. 2021 39(2): 236-238 http://dx.doi.org/10.18820/2519593X/pie.v39.i2.16 Perspectives in Education 2021: 39(2)
  5. Galabuzi, G.E. 2004. Social exclusion. In D. Raphael (Ed.). Social determinants of health: Canadian perspectives (pp. 235-251). Toronto: Canadian Scholars' Press Inc.
  6. Mkandawire, M.T., Maphale, S.P. & Tseeke, M.R. 2016. A comparative assessment of special education situations between Lesotho and Malawi. International Journal of Education and Research, 5(4): 171-183.
  7. Mpu, Y. 2018. Educators' perceptions of inclusive education for learners with physical disabilities. Unpublished PhD thesis. East London: University of Fort Hare.

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Metadata

Authors
Mpu, Y., & Adu, E. O.
Affiliations
University of Fort Hare (ZA)
Venue
Perspectives in Education
Published
2021-06-11
Volume
39
Issue
2
Pages
225-238
ISSN
  • 0258-2236 (ISSN-L)
  • 2519-593X
OpenAlex
W3189400057
Cited by
105
References
50
Citations by year
2026: 25 · 2025: 39 · 2024: 20 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 1
FWCI
18.02
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Perspectives in Education (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Education › Inclusive Education and Diversity
  • Social Sciences › Education › Collaborative Teaching and Inclusion
  • Social Sciences › Education › Education Pedagogy and Practices
Keywords
inclusive education, implementation barriers, school overcrowding, teacher professional development, disability, South African schools

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