The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
CHANGES IN TURBULENT MIXING SHIFT COMPETITION FOR LIGHT BETWEEN PHYTOPLANKTON SPECIES
Abstract
The intriguing impact of physical mixing processes on species interactions has always fascinated ecologists. Here, we exploit recent advances in plankton models to develop competition theory that predicts how changes in turbulent mixing affect competition for light between buoyant and sinking phytoplankton species. We compared the model predictions with a lake experiment, in which the turbulence structure of the entire lake was manipulated using artificial mixing. Vertical eddy diffusivities were calculated from the measured temperature microstructure in the lake. Changes in turbulent mixing of the lake caused a dramatic shift in phytoplankton species composition, consistent with the predictions of the competition model. The buoyant and potentially toxic cyanobacterium Microcystis dominated at low turbulent diffusivity, whereas sinking diatoms and green algae dominated at high turbulent diffusivity. These findings warn that changes in the turbulence structure of natural waters, for instance driven by climate change, may induce major shifts in the species composition of phytoplankton communities.
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Cites
Biological and Chemical Response of the Equatorial Pacific Ocean to the 1997-98 El Niño
Chavez, F. P., Strutton, P. G., Friederich, G. E., Feely, R. A., Feldman, G. C., Foley, D. G., & McPhaden, M. J. (1999) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.286.5447.2126 · Cited by 642 · cited 1×
“…like those along the Pacific coasts of North and South America, where turbulent mixing of nutrients over the thermocline is greatly reduced during El Niño years, with major effects that cascade from the phytoplankton level throughout the entire food web (Chavez et al. 1999, Stenseth et al. 2002).”
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Cited by
Reduced mixing generates oscillations and chaos in the oceanic deep chlorophyll maximum
Huisman, J., Pham Thi, N. N., Karl, D. M., & Sommeijer, B. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04245 · Cited by 391
Self-citationClark, J. M., Schaeffer, B. A., Darling, J. A., Urquhart, E. A., Johnston, J. M., Ignatius, A. R., Myer, M. H., Loftin, K. A., Werdell, P. J., & Stumpf, R. P. (2017) · Ecological Indicators · doi:10.1016/j.ecolind.2017.04.046 · Cited by 184
Green technology for bioremediation of the eutrophication phenomenon in aquatic ecosystems: a review
El-Sheekh, M., Abdel-Daim, M. M., Okba, M., Gharib, S., Soliman, A., & El-Kassas, H. (2021) · African Journal of Aquatic Science · doi:10.2989/16085914.2020.1860892 · Cited by 75
Seasonal performance of a full-scale wastewater treatment enhanced pond system
Sutherland, D. L., Heubeck, S., Park, J., Turnbull, M. H., & Craggs, R. J. (2018) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2018.02.046 · Cited by 73
Morse, R., Mulholland, M., Egerton, T., & Marshall, H. (2014) · Marine Ecology Progress Series · doi:10.3354/meps10743 · Cited by 38
Metadata
- Authors
- Huisman, J., Sharples, J., Stroom, J. M., Visser, P. M., Kardinaal, W. E. A., Verspagen, J. M. H., & Sommeijer, B.
- Venue
- Ecology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2004-11
- Volume
- 85
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 2960-2970
- ISSN
- 0012-9658 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2070261599
- Cited by
- 682
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 11.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: CHANGES IN TURBULENT MIXING SHIFT COMPETITION FOR LIGHT BETWEEN PHYTOPLANKTON SPECIES. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1890/03-0763
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- Huisman, J., Sharples, J., Stroom, J. M., Visser, P. M., Kardinaal, W. E. A., Verspagen, J. M. H., & Sommeijer, B. (2004). CHANGES IN TURBULENT MIXING SHIFT COMPETITION FOR LIGHT BETWEEN PHYTOPLANKTON SPECIES. Ecology. https://doi.org/10.1890/03-0763
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