Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 311

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 48 of the 48 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Predator‐specific landscapes of fear and resource distribution: effects on spatial range use

Open access
Willems, Erik P., Hill, Russell A.·2009·Ecology

Abstract

Although ecologists have long recognized that animal space use is primarily determined by the presence of predators and the distribution of resources, the effects of these two environmental conditions have never been quantified simultaneously in a single spatial model. Here, in a novel approach, predator‐specific landscapes of fear are constructed on the basis of behavioral responses of a prey species (vervet monkey; Cercopithecus aethiops), and we show how these can be combined with data on resource distribution to account for the observed variation in intensity of space use. Results from a mixed regressive–spatial regressive analysis demonstrate that ranging behavior can indeed be largely interpreted as an adaptive response to perceived risk of predation by some (but not all) predators and the spatial availability of resources. The theoretical framework behind the model is furthermore such that it can easily be extended to incorporate the effects of additional factors potentially shaping animal range use and thus may be of great value to the study of animal spatial ecology.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1890/08-0765.1

Cites

48 of 48 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 48 references

Research works printed but not linked: 11

  1. Altmann S. A., 1970, Baboon ecology
  2. Cheney D. L., 1987, Primate societies, 227
  3. Enstam K. L., 2007, Primates in perspective, 252
  4. ESRI [Environmental Systems Research Institute]., 2004, ArcGis 9.0
  5. 10.1111/j.1600-0587.2000.tb00265.x · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0587.2000.tb00265.x · Paper page
  6. Lima S. L., 1992, Life in a multipredator environment: some considerations for antipredatory vigilance., Annales Zoologici Fennici, 29, 217
  7. Rodgers A. R., 2007, HRT: Home Range Tools for ArcGIS
  8. Sawada M., 1999, ROOKCASE: an Excel 97/2000 Visual Basic (VB) add-in for exploring global and local spatial autocorrelation., Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America, 80, 231
  9. von Maltitz G., 2003, Classification system for South African indigenous forests. ENV-P-C 2003-017
  10. Whately R., 2004, DNR Garmin
  11. Willems E. P., 2007, From space to species: integrating remotely sensed information on primary productivity into investigations and systems models of vervet monkey (Cercopithecus aethiops) socio-ecology

Cited by

See all 311

Metadata

Authors
Willems, E. P., & Hill, R. A.
Venue
Ecology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2009-02
Volume
90
Issue
2
Pages
546-555
ISSN
  • 0012-9658 (ISSN-L)
  • 1939-9170
OpenAlex
W2022837196
Cited by
311
References
48
FWCI
9.84
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Predator‐specific landscapes of fear and resource distribution: effects on spatial range use. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1890/08-0765.1
The paper
Willems, E. P., & Hill, R. A. (2009). Predator‐specific landscapes of fear and resource distribution: effects on spatial range use. Ecology. https://doi.org/10.1890/08-0765.1

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.