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Cited by 425

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 26 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Early onset of spring increases the phenological mismatch between plants and pollinators

Open access
Kudo, Gaku, Ida, Takashi Y.·2013·Ecology

Abstract

Climate warming accelerates the timing of flowering and insect pollinator emergence, especially in spring. If these phenological shifts progress independently between species, features of plant–pollinator mutualisms may be modified. However, evidence of phenological mismatch in pollination systems is limited. We investigated the phenologies of a spring ephemeral, Corydalis ambigua, and its pollinators (bumble bees), and seed‐set success over 10–14 years in three populations. Although both flowering onset and first detection of overwintered queen bees in the C. ambigua populations were closely related to snowmelt time and/or spring temperature, flowering tended to be ahead of first pollinator detection when spring came early, resulting in lower seed production owing to low pollination service. Relationships between flowering onset time, phenological mismatch, and seed‐set success strongly suggest that phenological mismatch is a major limiting factor for reproduction of spring ephemerals. This report demonstrates the mechanism of phenological mismatch and its ecological impact on plant–pollinator interactions based on long‐term monitoring. Frequent occurrence of mismatch can decrease seed production and may affect the population dynamics of spring ephemerals.

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Metadata

Authors
Kudo, G., & Ida, T. Y.
Venue
Ecology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2013-10
Volume
94
Issue
10
Pages
2311-2320
ISSN
  • 0012-9658 (ISSN-L)
  • 1939-9170
OpenAlex
W2136856947
Cited by
425
References
26
FWCI
17.54
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Early onset of spring increases the phenological mismatch between plants and pollinators. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1890/12-2003.1
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Kudo, G., & Ida, T. Y. (2013). Early onset of spring increases the phenological mismatch between plants and pollinators. Ecology. https://doi.org/10.1890/12-2003.1

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