US Opinions on Health Determinants and Social Policy as Health Policy
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To examine what factors the public thinks are important determinants of health and whether social policy is viewed as health policy, we conducted a national telephone survey of 2791 US adults from November 2008 through February 2009. Respondents said that health behaviors and access to health care have very strong effects on health; they were less likely to report a very strong role for other social and economic factors. Respondents who recognized a stronger role for social determinants of health and who saw social policy as health policy were more likely to be older, women, non-White, and liberal, and to have less education, lower income, and fair/poor health. Increasing public knowledge about social determinants of health and mobilizing less advantaged groups may be useful in addressing broad determinants of health.
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Many fewer Americans see social and economic determinants as having strong effects on health.
“Many fewer see social and economic determinants as having strong effects on health”
From Reducing Racial Inequities in Health: Using What We Already Know to Take Action (2019) · cites this paper as [102]
In national data, 84% of Americans view their health as largely under their control and for which they have to take personal responsibility.
“in national data, 84% of Americans view their health as largely under their control and for which they have to take personal responsibility”
From Reducing Racial Inequities in Health: Using What We Already Know to Take Action (2019) · cites this paper as [102]
Most of the U.S. public view health behaviors and access to care as very strong determinants of health.
“most of the U.S. public view health behaviors and access to care as very strong determinants of health [102].”
From Reducing Racial Inequities in Health: Using What We Already Know to Take Action (2019) · cites this paper as [102]
Older, non-white, liberal and low SES individuals are much more likely to see social and economic factors as important determinants of health.
“with older, non-white, liberal and low SES individuals being much more likely to see social and economic factors as important.”
From Reducing Racial Inequities in Health: Using What We Already Know to Take Action (2019) · cites this paper as [102]
Research has found that those most knowledgeable about social factors are often the least politically active.
“Research has found that those most knowledgeable about social factors are often the least politically active [102].”
From Reducing Racial Inequities in Health: Using What We Already Know to Take Action (2019) · cites this paper as [102]
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Cited by
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Miles to Go before We Sleep: Racial Inequities in Health
Williams, D. R. (2012) · Journal of Health and Social Behavior · doi:10.1177/0022146512455804 · Cited by 507 · see citing works
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Williams, D. R., & Cooper, L. A. (2019) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph16040606 · Cited by 415 · see citing works
- Authors
- Robert, S. A., & Booske, B. C.
- Affiliations
- Stephanie A. Robert is with the School of Social Work, University of Wisconsin–Madison. Bridget C. Booske is with the Population Health Institute, Department of Population Health Sciences, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin–Madison.
- University of Wisconsin–Madison (US)
- Venue
- American Journal of Public Health
- Publisher
- American Public Health Association
- Published
- 2011-09
- Volume
- 101
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 1655-1663
- ISSN
- 0090-0036 (ISSN-L)
- 1541-0048
- PMC
- PMC3154244
- OpenAlex
- W2037480106
- Cited by
- 112
- References
- 26
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 11
- FWCI
- 15.32
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- American Journal of Public Health (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Public Health Policies and Education
- Social Sciences › Health › Public Health and Social Inequalities
- Social Sciences › Health › Health disparities and outcomes
- Keywords
- social determinants of health, public opinion, health behavior, health care access, socioeconomic factors, health disparities
- MeSH terms
- Age Factors, Data Collection, Female, Health Policy, Humans, Male, Public Opinion, Public Policy, Sex Factors, Socioeconomic Factors, United States, Health Status Disparities
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