Family planning in China: out of control?
Open accessAbstract
OBJECTIVES: This study examined sex ratios in 6 counties in China. METHODS: Data from a household survey (n = 5756) were retrospectively analyzed. RESULTS: A normal sex ratio was found for children less than 18 years of age. Significant differences in sex ratios and family size were observed between the household survey data and population registers. CONCLUSIONS: The findings indicate a high number of unregistered female births and are consistent with calls for a rethinking of Chinese population policies in the direction of a more collaborative policy based on female education and participation.
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The collection of population statistics in China is known to be subject to manipulation to conform with family-planning regulations, since the process is overseen by officials who are often unwilling to uncover any violations of the rules.
“The collection of population statistics in China is known to be subject to manipulation to conform with family-planning regulations, since the process is overseen by officials who are often unwilling to uncover any violations of the rules. 14,15”
From The Effect of China's One-Child Family Policy after 25 Years (2005) · cites this paper as [15]
Nonregistration of female births also contributes to the sex-ratio gap in China.
“Nonregistration of female births also contributes to the sex-ratio gap. 14,15”
From The Effect of China's One-Child Family Policy after 25 Years (2005) · cites this paper as [15]
Cites
The Missing Girls of China: A New Demographic Account
Johansson, S., & Nygren, O. (1991) · Population and Development Review · doi:10.2307/1972351 · Cited by 363 · see citing works
Evidence mounts for sex-selective abortion in Asia.
Westley, S. B. (1995) · PubMed · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Energy transfer investigations through satellite structure in Nd doped yttrium aluminium perovskite
Pelletier-Allard, N., Pelletier, R., Tiseanu, C., et al. (1994) · Journal of Luminescence · doi:10.1016/0022-2313(94)90010-8 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
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The Effect of China's One-Child Family Policy after 25 Years
Hesketh, T., Lu, L., & Xing, Z. W. (2005) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmhpr051833 · Cited by 596 · see citing works
Ding, Q. J., & Hesketh, T. (2006) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.38775.672662.80 · Cited by 185 · see citing works
Abortion Patterns and Reported Sex Ratios at Birth in Rural Yunnan, China
Löfstedt, P., Shusheng, L., & Johansson, A. (2004) · Reproductive Health Matters · doi:10.1016/s0968-8080(04)24147-7 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
- Authors
- Bogg, L.
- Affiliations
- Karolinska Institutet (SE)
- Corresponding author
- Bogg, L
- ORCID
- Bogg, L
- Venue
- American Journal of Public Health
- Publisher
- American Public Health Association
- Published
- 1998-04
- Volume
- 88
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 649-651
- ISSN
- 0090-0036 (ISSN-L)
- 1541-0048
- PMC
- PMC1508435
- OpenAlex
- W2167304682
- Cited by
- 19
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- American Journal of Public Health (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Reproductive Health and Contraception
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance
- Keywords
- family planning, sex ratio, sex-selective abortion, population registers, family size, population policy, women's education, women's participation, China
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Birth Certificates, Child, Child, Preschool, China, Family Characteristics, Family Planning Services, Female, Health Policy, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Male, Population Control, Surveys and Questionnaires, Registries, Retrospective Studies, Sex Preselection, Sex Ratio, Chi-Square Distribution
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