The DOI matches its Crossref record; 44 of the 44 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Use of Manure, Compost, and Cover Crops to Supplant Crop Residue Carbon in Corn Stover Removed Cropping Systems
Abstract
The emerging cellulosic‐based ethanol industry will likely use corn (Zea mays L.) stover as a feedstock source. Growers wishing to maintain, or increase soil C levels for agronomic and environmental benefit will need to use C amendments such as manure, compost, or cover crops, to replace C removed with the corn stover. The objective of this research was to determine the effect of cover crops, manure, and compost on short‐term C sequestration rates and net global warming potential (GWP) in a corn–soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] rotation with complete corn stover removal. Field experiments consisting of a corn–soybean–corn rotation with whole‐plant corn harvest, were conducted near East Lansing, MI over a 3‐yr period beginning in the fall of 2001. Carbon amendments were: compost, manure, and a winter cereal rye (Secale cereale L.) cover crop. Compost and manure amendments raised soil C levels in the 0 to 5 and 0 to 25 cm soil profile but not in the 5 to 25 cm soil profile over the relatively short‐term duration of the study. Total soil organic C (SOC) (kg ha−1) in the 0 to 25 cm profile increased by 41 and 25% for the compost and manure treatments, respectively, and decreased by 3% for the untreated check. Compost and manure soil amendments resulted in a net GWP of −1811 and −1060 g CO2 m−2 yr−1, respectively, compared to 12 g CO2 m−2 yr−1 for untreated.
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“Partial residue harvest and additional carbon management have been highly advised as proper practices for maintaining soil carbon and overall soil quality [99,102].”
From Biomass and biofuels in China: Toward bioenergy resource potentials and their impacts on the environment (2018) · cites this paper as [102]
Citations
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Global warming increases the chance of success of maize-wheat double cropping in EuropePreprint
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Meta‐analysis of soybean yield response to cover cropping in the Mississippi Portal
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Metadata
- Authors
- Fronning, B. E., Thelen, K. D., & Min, D.
- Affiliations
- Michigan State University (US)
- Dep. of Crop and Soil Sci. Michigan State Univ. Plant and Soil Science Building East Lansing MI 48824
- Corresponding author
- Thelen, Kurt D.
- ORCID
- Thelen, Kurt D.
- Venue
- Agronomy Journal
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2008-11
- Volume
- 100
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1703-1710
- ISSN
- 0002-1962 (ISSN-L)
- 1435-0645
- OpenAlex
- W2029453117
- Cited by
- 111
- References
- 44
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 9
- FWCI
- 9.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Agronomy Journal (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- USDA-CSREES
- CASMGS
- Michigan Agricultural Experiment Station
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Soil Science › Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Soil Science › Soil Management and Crop Yield
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Soil Science › Agricultural Science and Fertilization
- Keywords
- corn stover removal, soil carbon sequestration, manure, compost, cover crops, cereal rye, corn-soybean rotation, global warming potential, soil organic carbon, carbon amendments, cropping systems
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