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Cited by 317

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 37 of the 37 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Increased Soluble Phosphorus Loads to Lake Erie: Unintended Consequences of Conservation Practices?

Open access
Jarvie, Helen P., Johnson, Laura T., Sharpley, Andrew N., Smith, Douglas R., Baker, David B., Bruulsema, Tom W., Confesor, Remegio·2017·Journal of Environmental Quality

Abstract

Cumulative daily load time series show that the early 2000s marked a step‐change increase in riverine soluble reactive phosphorus (SRP) loads entering the Western Lake Erie Basin from three major tributaries: the Maumee, Sandusky, and Raisin Rivers. These elevated SRP loads have been sustained over the last 12 yr. Empirical regression models were used to estimate the contributions from (i) increased runoff from changing weather and precipitation patterns and (ii) increased SRP delivery (the combined effects of increased source availability and/or increased transport efficiency of labile phosphorus [P] fractions). Approximately 65% of the SRP load increase after 2002 was attributable to increased SRP delivery, with higher runoff volumes accounting for the remaining 35%. Increased SRP delivery occurred concomitantly with declining watershed P budgets. However, within these watersheds, there have been long‐term, largescale changes in land management: reduced tillage to minimize erosion and particulate P loss, and increased tile drainage to improve field operations and profitability. These practices can inadvertently increase labile P fractions at the soil surface and transmission of soluble P via subsurface drainage. Our findings suggest that changes in agricultural practices, including some conservation practices designed to reduce erosion and particulate P transport, may have had unintended, cumulative, and converging impacts contributing to the increased SRP loads, reaching a critical threshold around 2002. Core Ideas: A step‐change increase in river SRP loads to Lake Erie occurred in the early 2000s. ∼35% of the increased SRP loads was attributed to higher runoff volumes. ∼65% was from increased SRP delivery (source availability and transport efficiency). Watershed P stores declined, but conservation tillage and tile drainage increased. Well‐intentioned conservation measures may have contributed to increased SRP loads.

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Metadata

Authors
Jarvie, H. P., Johnson, L. T., Sharpley, A. N., Smith, D. R., Baker, D. B., Bruulsema, T. W., & Confesor, R.
Venue
Journal of Environmental Quality
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2017-01
Volume
46
Issue
1
Pages
123-132
ISSN
  • 0047-2425 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-2537
OpenAlex
W2572057180
Cited by
317
References
37
FWCI
19.12
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Increased Soluble Phosphorus Loads to Lake Erie: Unintended Consequences of Conservation Practices? https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2134/jeq2016.07.0248
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Jarvie, H. P., Johnson, L. T., Sharpley, A. N., Smith, D. R., Baker, D. B., Bruulsema, T. W., & Confesor, R. (2017). Increased Soluble Phosphorus Loads to Lake Erie: Unintended Consequences of Conservation Practices? Journal of Environmental Quality. https://doi.org/10.2134/jeq2016.07.0248

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