Historical political ecology as qualitative social-ecological system analysis in the Maumee River watershed
Open accessAbstract
Threats to water security are on the rise globally. In the Great Lakes, major threats arise from watershed land-use practices promoting chemical and nutrient pollution. In the Maumee River Watershed (MRW), which discharges into the western basin of Lake Erie, nutrient inputs associated with harmful algal bloom events (HABs) have increased in frequency and severity over the last several decades. This includes forcing the historic shut down of the City of Toledo’s drinking water supply to 400,000 residents in 2014. Conditions which favor HABs did not appear overnight. We trace the history of land-use practices that transformed the structure and function of the MRW from a balanced system into a source of nutrient dynamics favoring HABs. Successful policy intervention must treat the MRW as a complex adaptive system operating at multiple scales at the intersection of agricultural practices and conflicting socioeconomic drivers, confounding traditional interventions that focus on single factors such as water quality or fertilizer use regulation. We conclude with three interventions that policymakers can employ to help tip the scales back into an ecologically balanced system.
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Technical difficulties receive greater attention and are congruent with insights of several researchers who reported that technological obstacles leap over social and legal issues.
“Technical difficulties receive greater attention and are congruent with the insights of several researchers [87,88] who reported that technological obstacles ' leap over social and legal issues. '”
From Reinvigorating algal cultivation for biomass production with digital twin technology - a smart sustainable infrastructure (2024) · cites this paper as [88]
The Discussion (page unavailable) says governance discourse in the Maumee River watershed is fixated on controlling phosphorus inputs while broader governance factors need attention. That supports a narrower point about where attention is directed, but the paper does not say that technological obstacles generally outweigh social and legal issues or use the quoted phrase. (LLM, conf=0.77)
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Jafari, G., Omidvar, B., & Ardestani, M. (2025) · Journal of Water and Climate Change · doi:10.2166/wcc.2025.271 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Silberg, T. R., Richardson, R. B., Borges, C. P., Olabisi, L. S., López, M. C., Grisotti, M., Chimonyo, V. G. P., Basso, B., & Renner, K. A. (2024) · Ecology and Society · doi:10.5751/es-14667-290102 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Ariho, A. (2025) · F1000Research · doi:10.12688/f1000research.155162.2 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Solving the Master Equation on river networks: A computer algebra approach
Bartolo, S. G. D., Napoli, G., Rizzello, S., & Vitolo, R. F. (2024) · Environmental Modelling & Software · doi:10.1016/j.envsoft.2024.106288 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Assessing algal bloom conditions between two river plumes in western Lake Erie
Mancuso, J. L., Godwin, C. M., Burtner, A. M., Camilleri, A., McCabe, K. M., Kitchens, C., Gossiaux, D. C., Carter, G., Kain, A., Kelchner, H., et al. (2026) · Journal of Great Lakes Research · doi:10.1016/j.jglr.2026.102856
- Authors
- Siman, K., & Niewiarowski, P.
- Corresponding author
- Niewiarowski, Peter
- Venue
- Ecology and Society
- Publisher
- Resilience Alliance, Inc.
- Published
- 2023
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 1
- ISSN
- 1708-3087 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4360593202
- Cited by
- 7
- References
- 89
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 3
- FWCI
- 0.60
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- Ecology and Society (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- University of Akron
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Environmental Chemistry › Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Global and Planetary Change › Land Use and Ecosystem Services
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Water Science and Technology › Environmental Science and Water Management
- Keywords
- Lake Erie, harmful algal blooms, nutrient pollution, water security, land use change, agricultural practices, complex adaptive systems, water quality policy, watershed management, Great Lakes
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