Deep Fakes: A Looming Challenge for Privacy, Democracy, and National Security

Cited by (896)

Items 201–300 of 896

1. Social Media News Use Amplifies the Illusory Truth Effects of Viral Deepfakes: A Cross-National Study of Eight Countries
   Saifuddin Ahmed, Adeline Wei Ting Bee, Sheryl Wei Ting Ng, Muhammad Masood · 2024 · Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media
2. “It’s Up to Me Whether I Do—Or Don’t—Watch Deepfakes”: Deepfakes and Behavioral Intention
   Wanqi Li, Huiying Zhao · 2024 · SAGE Open
3. Deepfakes: Vehicles for Radicalization, Not Persuasion
   Maja Nieweglowska, Cal Stellato, Steven A. Sloman · 2023 · Current Directions in Psychological Science
4. I'm not fluent: How linguistic fluency, new media literacy, and personality traits influence fake news engagement behavior on social media
   Stacy Miller, Philip Menard, David M. Bourrie · 2023 · Information & Management
5. Unraveling juxtaposed effects of biometric characteristics on user security behaviors: A controversial information technology perspective
   Jing Zhang, Zilong Liu, Xin Robert Luo · 2024 · Decision Support Systems
6. Does trust in government moderate the perception towards deepfakes? Comparative perspectives from Asia on the risks of AI and misinformation for democracy
   Taberez Ahmed Neyazi, Arif Hussain Nadaf, Khai Ee Tan, Ralph Schroeder · 2024 · Government Information Quarterly
7. What Is So Deep About Deepfakes? A Multi-Disciplinary Thematic Analysis of Academic Narratives About Deepfake Technology
   John Twomey, Didier Ching, Matthew P. Aylett, Michael Quayle, Conor Linehan, Gillian Murphy · 2024 · IEEE Transactions on Technology and Society
8. Human Information Interaction and the Cognitive Predicting Theory of Trust
   Lauren Fell, Andrew Gibson, Peter Bruza, Pamela Hoyte · 2020 · Conference on Human Information Interaction and Retrieval
9. LIBERDADE DE EXPRESSÃO E SEUS LIMITES NUMA DEMOCRACIA: o caso das assim chamadas “fake news” nas redes sociais em período eleitoral no Brasil
   Ingo Wolfgang Sarlet, Andressa de Bittencourt Siqueira · 2020 · REI - REVISTA ESTUDOS INSTITUCIONAIS
10. The interaction and influence of digital and non‐digital structures, cultures and social norms on entrepreneurship
    Keisha Taylor-Wesselink, Frédèric Teulon · 2021 · Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences / Revue Canadienne des Sciences de l Administration
11. Evaluation of Pre-Trained CNN Models for Geographic Fake Image Detection
    Sid Ahmed Fezza, Mohammed Yasser Ouis, Bachir Kaddar, Wassim Hamidouche, Abdenour Hadid · 2022 · IEEE International Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing (MMSP)
12. Localizing Fake Segments in Speech
    Bowen Zhang, Terence Sim · 2022 · Proceedings - International Conference on Pattern Recognition/Proceedings/International Conference on Pattern Recognition
13. Exploding AI-Generated Deepfakes and Misinformation: A Threat to Global Concern in the 21st Century
    Pawan Singh · 2023
14. Real, Forged or Deep Fake? Enabling the Ground Truth on the Internet
    Mohammad A. Hoque, Md Sadek Ferdous, Mohsin Khan, Sasu Tarkoma · 2021 · IEEE Access
15. On the effectiveness of handcrafted features for deepfake video detection
    Bachir Kaddar, Sid Ahmed Fezza, Wassim Hamidouche, Zahid Akhtar, Abdenour Hadid, Joan S. Serra-Sagrista, Miguel Hernández-Cabronero, Victor Sanchez · 2023 · Journal of Electronic Imaging
16. Automated Communication’s Impact on Strategic Communication: Implications from a Systematic Review
    Teresa Weller, Irina Lock · 2024 · International Journal of Strategic Communication
17. Deepfake Detection in Video and Audio Clips: A Comprehensive Survey and Analysis
    Wurood A. Jbara, Noor Al-Huda K. Hussein, Jamila H. Soud · 2024 · Mesopotamian Journal of CyberSecurity
18. False failures, real distrust: the impact of an infrastructure failure deepfake on government trust
    Saifuddin Ahmed, Muhammad Masood, Adeline Wei Ting Bee, Kei Ichikawa · 2025 · Frontiers in Psychology
19. Deepfake-Driven Social Engineering: Threats, Detection Techniques, and Defensive Strategies in Corporate Environments
    Pedersen, Kristoffer Torngaard, Pepke, Lauritz, Stærmose, Tobias, Papaioannou, Maria, Choudhary, Gaurav, Dragoni, Nicola · 2025 · Journal of Cybersecurity and Privacy
20. Development and validation of Generative AI Competence Scale (GenAIComp) among university students
    Seul Chan Lee, Tiju Baby, Rattawut Vongvit, Jieun Lee, Young‐Woo Kim, Min Chul Cha, Sol Hee Yoon · 2025 · Technology in Society
21. Public diplomacy in an age of perpetual crisis: assessing the EU's strategic narratives through six crises
    Juan Luis Manfredi Sánchez, Nicholas Ross Smith · 2022 · Journal of Communication Management
22. Unfairness in Machine Learning for Web Systems Applications
    Diego Minatel, Nícolas Roque dos Santos, Angelo Cesar Mendes da Silva, Mariana Cúri, Ricardo Marcondes Marcacini, Alneu de Andrade Lopes · 2023 · Brazilian Symposium on Multimedia and the Web
23. AI IR: Charting International Relations in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
    Stéphane J. Baele, Iqraa Bukhari, Christopher Whyte, Scott Cuomo, Benjamin Jensen, Kenneth Payne, Eugênio Vargas Garcia · 2024 · International Studies Review
24. Imágenes falsas, efectos reales. Deepfakes como manifestaciones de la violencia política de género
    Almudena Barrientos–Báez, Teresa Piñeiro-Otero, Denis Porto Renó · 2024 · Revista Latina de Comunicación Social
25. DomainForensics: Exposing Face Forgery Across Domains via Bi-Directional Adaptation
    Qingxuan Lv, Yuezun Li, Junyu Dong, Sheng Chen, Hui Ling Yu, Huiyu Zhou, Shu Zhang · 2024 · IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security
26. A Teleological Interpretation of the Definition of DeepFakes in the EU Artificial Intelligence Act—A Purpose‐Based Approach to Potential Problems With the Word “Existing”
    Mateusz Łabuz · 2025 · Policy & Internet
27. Who Counts in Business Ethics
    Kirsten Edrie Martin · 2022 · Business Ethics Quarterly
28. Deepfake Detection in Super-Recognizers and Police Officers
    Meike Ramon, Matthew James Vowels, Matthew Groh · 2024 · IEEE Security & Privacy
29. Synthetic and natural face identity processing share common mechanisms
    Kim Lynn Uittenhove, Hatef Otroshi Shahreza, Sébastien Marcel, Meike Ramon · 2024 · Computers in Human Behavior Reports
30. Image-Based Sexual Abuse: A Feminist Criminological Approach
    Nicola Henry, Asher Flynn · 2020 · Springer eBooks
31. Deepfake forensics: Cross-manipulation robustness of feedforward- and recurrent convolutional forgery detection methods
    Frederic Chamot, Zeno Geradts, Evert Haasdijk · 2022 · Forensic Science International Digital Investigation
32. Identity Manipulation: Responding to Advances in Artificial Intelligence and Robotics
    Suzie Dunn · 2020 · SSRN Electronic Journal
33. Synthetic Realities in the Digital Age: Navigating the Opportunities and Challenges of AI-Generated Content
    Yifei Wang · 2023
34. On the Societal Impact of Open Foundation Models
    Kapoor, Sayash, Bommasani, Rishi, Klyman, Kevin, Longpre, Shayne, Ramaswami, Ashwin, Cihon, Peter, Hopkins, Aspen, Bankston, Kevin, Biderman, Stella, Bogen, Miranda et al. · 2024 · arXiv
35. Online safety regulation of deepfake abuse: a case study on Australia’s eSafety Commissioner
    Noelle Martin · 2025 · Griffith Law Review
36. LLM-Aided Social Media Influence Operations
    Raphael Meier · 2024 · Springer eBooks
37. Deepfake Video Detection Using Convolutional Neural Network Based Hybrid Approach
    Aynur Koçak, Mustafa Alkan, Süleyman Muhammed Arıkan · 2024 · Journal of Polytechnic
38. Using deep learning techniques and genetic-based feature extraction for presentation attack mitigation
    John Jenkins, Kaushik Roy, Joseph Shelton · 2020 · Array
39. DeepFake Detection
    Siwei Lyu · 2022 · Advances in computer vision and pattern recognition
40. GPT-4 versus Bard and Bing: LLMs for Fake Image Detection
    Omar Mustafa Al-Janabi, Osamah Mohammed Alyasiri, Elaf Ayyed Jebur · 2023 · International Conference on Intelligent Cybernetics Technology & Applications (ICICyTA)
41. Real is the new sexy: the influence of perceived realness on self-reported arousal to sexual visual stimuli
    Marini, Marco, Ansani, Alessandro, Demichelis, Alessandro, Mancini, Giovanna, Paglieri, Fabio, Viola, Marco · 2024 · Cognition and Emotion
42. ResViT
    Wasim Ahmad, Imad Ali, Sahibzada Adil Shahzad, Ammarah Hashmi, Faisal Ghaffar · 2022 · International journal of electrical and computer engineering systems
43. Spatio-Temporal Convolutional Neural Networks for Deepfake Detection: An Empirical Study
    Vishal Kumar Sharma, Rakesh Garg, Quentin Caudron · 2023 · International Conference on Informatics (ICI)
44. Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights
    2023 · Oxford University Press eBooks
45. Misinformation, Fraud, and Stereotyping: Towards a Typology of Harm Caused by Deepfakes
    Paulina Trifonova, Sukrit Venkatagiri · 2024 · ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW)
46. Review on Deep Fake: A looming Technological Threat
    S M Abrar Kabir Chowdhury, Jahanara Islam Lubna · 2020 · International Conference on Computing, Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT)
47. SOSYAL BİLİMLER ARAŞTIRMALARI İÇİN CHATGPT POTANSİYELİNİN AÇIĞA ÇIKARILMASI: UYGULAMALAR, ZORLUKLAR VE GELECEK YÖNELİMLER
    Volkan AŞKUN · 2023 · Erciyes Akademi
48. Enhancing the Fight against Social Media Misinformation: An Ensemble Deep Learning Framework for Detecting Deepfakes
    Ejike Joseph Aloke, Joshua Abah · 2023 · International Journal of Applied Information Systems
49. Face off – a semiotic technology study of software for making deepfakes
    Søren Vigild Poulsen · 2021 · Sign Systems Studies
50. A Multi-color Spatio-Temporal Approach For Detecting DeepFake
    Saima Waseem, Syed Abdul Rahman bin Syed Abu Bakar, Zaid Omar, Bilal Ashfaq Ahmed, Saba Baloch · 2022 · International Conference on Pattern Recognition Systems (ICPRS)
51. The Rise of Deepfake Technology
    Mohd Akbar, Mohd Suaib, Mohd Shahid Hussain · 2023 · Advances in human and social aspects of technology book series
52. Deepfakes in Social Engineering Attacks
    Darren Steve Dsouza, Ayman El Hajjar, Hamid Jahankhani · 2024 · Space Law and Policy
53. A New Wave of Texture Feature: Enhancing Deepfake Detection via Image Waveform
    Ga San Jhun, Pyo Min Hong, Keun Lee, Jong‐Hyun Ahn, Young Seon Kim, Dongwoo Kang, Youn Kyu Lee · 2024 · International Conference on Information and Communication Technology Convergence (ICTC)
54. Examining the Role of Deepfake Technology in Organized Fraud: Legal, Security, and Governance Challenges
    Lin, Leo S.F. · 2025 · Frontiers in Law
55. #MeToo in an AI-generated deepfake sexual violence era in South Korea
    SeungGyeong Ji · 2025 · Women s Studies International Forum
56. Organisational Challenges in US Law Enforcement’s Response to AI-Driven Cybercrime and Deepfake Fraud
    Leo S. F. Lin · 2025 · Laws
57. Beyond Credibility: The Effects of Different Forms of Visual Disinformation
    Teresa Weikmann, Jana Laura Egelhofer, Sophie Lecheler · 2025 · Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
58. Yapay Zekânın Siyasi, Etik ve Toplumsal Açıdan Dezenformasyon Tehdidi
    Kılıç Köçeri · 2023 · İletişim ve Diplomasi
59. Dezenformasyon ve Yapay Zekâ: Dezenformasyonla Mücadele Yollarına Yapay Zekâ Uzmanlarının Gözünden Bakmak
    Derya Gül Ünlü, Zafer Küçükşabanoǧlu · 2023 · İletişim ve Diplomasi
60. Conclusion: Misinformation and AI—How Algorithms Generate and Manipulate Misinformation
    Donghee Shin · 2024 · Springer eBooks
61. Deepfake Blackmailing on the Rise: The Burgeoning Posterity of Revenge Pornography in the Philippines
    Eric Blancaflor, Joshua Ivan Garcia, Frances Denielle C. Magno, Mark Joshua B. Vilar · 2024 · International Conference on Intelligent Information Technology (ICIIT)
62. DeepSight: Enhancing Deepfake Image Detection and Classification through Ensemble and Deep Learning Techniques
    T. Manju, S. Kalarani · 2024 · International Conference on Image Processing and Capsule Networks (ICIPCN)
63. Blurring boundaries between truth and illusion: Analysis of human rights and regulatory concerns arising from abuse of deepfake technology
    Swati Malik, Adya Surbhi, Debopriyo Roy · 2024 · AIP conference proceedings
64. Big Data Analytics: From Threatening Privacy to Challenging Democracy
    PAOLA VIOLA MAVRIKI, Maria Karyda · 2019 · Communications in computer and information science
65. Toward the Creation and Obstruction of DeepFakes
    Yuezun Li, Pu Sun, Honggang Qi, Siwei Lyu · 2022 · Advances in computer vision and pattern recognition
66. Aggregating Layers for Deepfake Detection
    Amir Jevnisek, Shai Avidan · 2022 · Proceedings - International Conference on Pattern Recognition/Proceedings/International Conference on Pattern Recognition
67. Painting Authorship and Forgery Detection Challenges with AI Image Generation Algorithms: Rembrandt and 17th Century Dutch Painters as a Case Study.
    Marcelo Fraile-Narváez, Ismael Sagredo-Olivenza, Nadia. McGowan · 2022 · International Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Artificial Intelligence
68. A educomunicação na batalha contra as fake news
    María Cristina Castilho Costa, Viní­cius Romanini · 2019 · Comunicação & Educação
69. The individual’s role in cybercrime prevention: internal spheres of protection and our ability to safeguard them
    Kristjan Kikerpill · 2020 · Kybernetes
70. Open Source Investigations and the Technology-driven Knowledge Controversy in Human Rights Fact-finding
    Ella McPherson, Isabel Guenette Thornton, Matthew Mahmoudi · 2019 · Oxford University Press eBooks
71. The Liar’s Dividend: Can Politicians Claim Misinformation to Evade Accountability?
    Schiff, Kaylyn Jackson, Schiff, Daniel S., Bueno, Natalia · 2023
72. Untitled work
    2025 · 10.1016/j.procs.2025.04.148
73. Deepfakes als Chance für die Demokratie?
    Pawelec, Maria · 2022 · Digitalisierung und die Zukunft der Demokratie
74. On the Truth Claims of Deepfakes: Indexing Images and Semantic Forensics
    2021 · The Journal of Media Art Study and Theory
75. Role of human physiology and facial biomechanics towards building robust deepfake detectors: A comprehensive survey and analysis
    R. Chakraborty, Ruchira Naskar · 2024 · Computer Science Review
76. Multi-feature fusion based face forgery detection with local and global characteristics
    Yuanqing Ding, Fanliang Bu, Hanming Zhai, Zhiwen Hou, Yifan Wang · 2024 · PLoS ONE
77. FAME: a lightweight spatio-temporal network for model attribution of face-swap deepfakes
    Wasim Ahmad, Yan‐Tsung Peng, Yuan-Hao Chang · 2025 · Expert Systems with Applications
78. Novel 59-layer dense inception network for robust deepfake identification
    Abdullah Alharbi, Wael Ali Alosaimi, Mohd Nadeem, Hashem Alyami, Bader Alouffi, Ahmed H. Almulihi, Nafees Akhter Farooqui, Rafeeq Ahmed, Raees Ahmad Khan · 2025 · Scientific Reports
79. Dealing with Deepfakes: Reddit, Online Content Moderation, and Situational Crime Prevention
    Kristjan Kikerpill, Andra Siibak, Suido Valli · 2021 · Studies in media and communications
80. FakeFilter: A cross-distribution Deepfake detection system with domain adaptation
    Jianguo Jiang, Boquan Li, Baole Wei, Gang Li, Chao Liu, Weiqing Huang, Meimei Li, Min Yu · 2021 · Journal of Computer Security
81. Pornographic deepfake: fiction or virtual reality?
    Ivan Arkhiptsev, ALEXANDER ALEKSANDROV, A.V. Maksimenko · 2021 · Sociopolitical sciences
82. Can pre-service teachers learn about fake news by playing an augmented reality escape game?
    Josef Buchner, Elke Höfler · 2024 · Contemporary Educational Technology
83. Artistic Expressions, Generative AI, and Legal Tapestry
    Anuttama Ghose, S. Mahmud Ali, Aayush Mayank Mishra · 2024 · Advances in media, entertainment and the arts (AMEA) book series
84. Source Information Affects Interpretations of the News across Multiple Age Groups in the United States
    Robert B. Michael, Mevagh Sanson · 2021 · Societies
85. DEEPFAKE’İN CEZA HUKUKU BAKIMINDAN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ VE DE LEGE FERENDA ÖNERİLER
    Beşir Babayiğit · 2021 · Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi
86. Exploding AI-Generated Deepfakes and Misinformation: A Threat to Global Concern in the 21st Century
    Pawan Singh, Bharat Dhiman · 2023
87. Generating Higher-Quality Anti-Forensics DeepFakes with Adversarial Sharpening Mask
    Fan, Bing, Ding, Feng, Zhu, Guopu, Huang, Jiwu, Kwong, Sam, Atrey, Pradeep, Lyu, Siwei · 2025 · ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications
88. An Average Joe, a Laptop, and a Dream: Assessing the Potency of Homemade Political Deepfakes
    Gillian Murphy, Didier Ching, Eoghan Meehan, John Twomey, Aaron Bolger, Conor Linehan · 2025 · Applied Cognitive Psychology
89. Bridging the Infodemic Equity Gap: North-South Digital Health Disparities and a Framework for Action
    Augustus Osborne · 2025 · Journal of Medical Internet Research
90. Modeling the dynamics of misinformation spread: a multi-scenario analysis incorporating user awareness and generative AI impact
    Kurunandan Jain, Krishnashree Achuthan · 2025 · Frontiers in Computer Science
91. How audiences make sense of deepfake resurrections: A multilevel analysis of realism, ethics, and cultural meaning
    María T. Soto-Sanfiel, Qiaofei Jovi Wu · 2025 · Computers in Human Behavior
92. The Geopolitics of AI-Driven Arms Races
    Mohammad Eslami, Alena Vysotskaya Guedes Vieira, Arshin Adib-Moghaddam, Lauro Borges, Maria Mary Papageorgiou, Fábio Cristiano, Ibrahim Al-Marashi, Tom Sauer, Christian Kaunert · 2025 · Geopolitics
93. It’s Not Porn, It’s Sexual Abuse: A Scoping Review of Sexual Deepfakes Public Opinions, Perpetration, and Harms
    Jacinto G. Lorca · 2025 · Violence and Gender
94. From AI security to ethical AI security: a comparative risk-mitigation framework for classical and hybrid AI governance
    Ludovica Ilari, Simona Tiribelli, Filippo Caruso · 2026 · AI and Ethics
95. Deepfakes na perspectiva da semiótica
    Carlos Eduardo de Souza, Lucia Santaella-Braga · 2021 · TECCOGS Revista Digital de Tecnologias Cognitivas
96. Demystifying Canada’s Artificial Intelligence and Data Act (AIDA): The good, the bad and the unclear elements
    Aoun E Muhammad, Kin‐Choong Yow · 2023 · Conference proceedings - Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering
97. The politics of past and future: synthetic media, showing, and telling
    Megan Hyska · 2023 · Philosophical Studies
98. Anonymizing eye-tracking stimuli with stable diffusion
    Kuno Kurzhals · 2024 · Computers & Graphics
99. Beyond Deception: Exploiting Deepfake Technology for Ethical Innovation in Healthcare
    Achhardeep Kaur, Azadeh Noori Hoshyar, Xiaoxia Wang, Feng Xia · 2024 · International Workshop on Multimedia Computing for Health and Medicine (MCHM)
100. Obstructing DeepFakes by Disrupting Face Detection and Facial Landmarks Extraction
     Yuezun Li, Siwei Lyu · 2021 · Advances in computer vision and pattern recognition