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The 7Vs of AI Slop: A Typology of Generative Waste
Open accessAbstract
The rise of generative artificial intelligence has introduced a new shorthand in digital culture: AI slop. The term refers to the flood of low-quality, machine-generated content that now saturates platforms, from generic essays and clickbait blogs to uncanny images, deepfake pornography, and synthetic video. This paper develops a typology of AI slop structured around seven dimensions-the 7Vs: Volume (scale of production), Velocity (speed of generation and circulation), Variety (range of forms and genres), Value (erosion of cultural and epistemic worth), Verification (problems of truth and trust), Visibility (algorithmic amplification), and Virality (meme-like diffusion). Together, these dimensions explain how generative waste proliferates, why it dominates attention economies, and what risks it poses to knowledge infrastructures, creative industries, and democratic publics. Situating AI slop within theories of platform capitalism, information overload, and epistemic pollution, the paper argues that slop is not a passing nuisance but a structural feature of contemporary media ecologies. The 7Vs provide a framework for analyzing generative waste across cultural, academic, commercial, political, and organizational domains, offering a foundation for future empirical and conceptual research into how societies can navigate and mitigate slop-saturated environments.
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“Our results suggest that graphic design is one domain where this risk is very real: GenAI can produce novel ads that are not, on average, more useful.”
From Decoupling of Usefulness and Novelty: Evaluating the Impact of Generative AI on Design Outputs and Novice Designers' Creative Thinking (2026) · cites this paper as [64]
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Fu, Y., Zhou, T., Han, B., Wang, M., Chen, Y., Gomes Da Costa Lai, Z., Pang, R. Y., Reinecke, K., Wobbrock, J. O., & Hiniker, A. (2026) · Proceedings of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/3772318.3791329 · Cited by 2
Metadata
- Authors
- Madsen, D. Ø., & Puyt, R. W.
- Venue
- International Journal of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Business
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2025
- Volume
- 1
- Issue
- 3
- ISSN
- 2977-7879 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W7220734800
- Cited by
- 6
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6
- FWCI
- 20.79
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- doi.org
- Locations
- International Journal of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Business (publishedVersion)
- SSRN Electronic Journal (acceptedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Artificial Intelligence Applications
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Impact of AI and Big Data on Business and Society
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Ethics and Social Impacts of AI
- Keywords
- generative AI, AI-generated content, waste, typology, AI-generated text quality, business applications of AI
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- Madsen, D. Ø., & Puyt, R. W. (2025). The 7Vs of AI Slop: A Typology of Generative Waste. International Journal of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Business. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5558018