The DOI matches its Crossref record; 136 of the 136 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Epidemiological characteristics of and risk factors for breast cancer in the world
Open accessAbstract
AIM: Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women and one of the most important causes of death among them. This review aimed to investigate the incidence and mortality rates of breast cancer and to identify the risk factors for breast cancer in the world. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A search was performed in PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases without any time restrictions. The search keywords included the following terms: breast cancer, risk factors, incidence, and mortality and a combination of these terms. Studies published in English that referred to various aspects of breast cancer including epidemiology and risk factors were included in the study. Overall, 142 articles published in English were included in the study. RESULTS: Based on the published studies, the incidence rate of breast cancer varies greatly with race and ethnicity and is higher in developed countries. Results of this study show that mortality rate of breast cancer is higher in less developed regions. The findings of this study demonstrated that various risk factors including demographic, reproductive, hormonal, hereditary, breast related, and lifestyle contribute to the incidence of breast cancer. CONCLUSION: The results of this study indicated that incidence and mortality rates of breast cancer is rising, so design and implementation of screening programs and the control of risk factors seem essential.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Jemal, A., Bray, F., Center, M. M., Ferlay, J., Ward, E., & Forman, D. (2011) · CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians · doi:10.3322/caac.20107 · Cited by 54,679
Global cancer statistics, 2012
Torre, L. A., Bray, F., Siegel, R. L., Ferlay, J., Lortet‐Tieulent, J., & Jemal, A. (2015) · CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians · doi:10.3322/caac.21262 · Cited by 26,850
Breast cancer statistics, 2019
DeSantis, C. E., Ma, J., Gaudet, M. M., Newman, L. A., Miller, K. D., Goding Sauer, A., Jemal, A., & Siegel, R. L. (2019) · CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians · doi:10.3322/caac.21583 · Cited by 3,114
Breast cancer and hormone-replacement therapy in the Million Women Study
(2003) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(03)14065-2 · Cited by 2,993
Risks of Breast, Ovarian, and Contralateral Breast Cancer for BRCA1 and BRCA2 Mutation Carriers
Kuchenbaecker, K. B., Hopper, J. L., Barnes, D. R., Phillips, K.-A., Mooij, T. M., Roos-Blom, M.-J., Jervis, S., van Leeuwen, F. E., Milne, R. L., Andrieu, N., et al. (2017) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2017.7112 · Cited by 2,954
Breast cancer statistics, 2013
DeSantis, C., Ma, J., Bryan, L., & Jemal, A. (2014) · CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians · doi:10.3322/caac.21203 · Cited by 2,143
Ma, J., & Jemal, A. (2013) · Breast Cancer Metastasis and Drug Resistance · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-5647-6_1 · Cited by 1,907
Breast cancer statistics, 2017, racial disparity in mortality by state
DeSantis, C. E., Ma, J., Goding Sauer, A., Newman, L. A., & Jemal, A. (2017) · CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians · doi:10.3322/caac.21412 · Cited by 1,879
Physical activity and survival after breast cancer diagnosis
Holmes, M. D. (2005) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.293.20.2479 · Cited by 1,772
Cited by
A systematic review of artificial intelligence techniques in cancer prediction and diagnosis
Kumar, Y., Gupta, S., Singla, R., & Hu, Y.-C. (2022) · Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering · doi:10.1007/s11831-021-09648-w · Cited by 223
Bilal, A., Imran, A., Baig, T. I., Liu, X., Abouel Nasr, E., & Long, H. (2024) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-024-61322-w · Cited by 97
Allahqoli, L., Mazidimoradi, A., Momenimovahed, Z., Rahmani, A., Hakimi, S., Tiznobaik, A., Gharacheh, M., Salehiniya, H., Babaey, F., & Alkatout, I. (2022) · Frontiers in Oncology · doi:10.3389/fonc.2022.921015 · Cited by 64
Self-citationPreparation of alginate coated Pt nanoparticle for radiosensitization of breast cancer tumor
Rashidzadeh, H., Seidi, F., Ghaffarlou, M., Salehiabar, M., Charmi, J., Yaray, K., Nosrati, H., & Ertas, Y. N. (2023) · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules · doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.123273 · Cited by 43
Association between dietary phytochemical index and breast cancer: a case–control study
Ghoreishy, S. M., Aminianfar, A., Benisi-Kohansal, S., Azadbakht, L., & Esmaillzadeh, A. (2021) · Breast Cancer · doi:10.1007/s12282-021-01265-6 · Cited by 28
Metadata
- Authors
- Momenimovahed, Z., & Salehiniya, H.
- Venue
- Breast Cancer: Targets and Therapy
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2019-04
- Volume
- Volume 11
- Pages
- 151-164
- ISSN
- 1179-1314 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2938054231
- Cited by
- 1,050
- References
- 136
- FWCI
- 42.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Epidemiological characteristics of and risk factors for breast cancer in the world. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2147/bctt.s176070
- The paper
- Momenimovahed, Z., & Salehiniya, H. (2019). Epidemiological characteristics of and risk factors for breast cancer in the world. Breast Cancer: Targets and Therapy. https://doi.org/10.2147/bctt.s176070
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.