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Cited by 382

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Nanodrugs: pharmacokinetics and safety

Open access
Onoue, Satomi, Yamada, Shizuo, Chan, Kim·2014·International Journal of Nanomedicine

Abstract

To date, various nanodrug systems have been developed for different routes of administration, which include dendrimers, nanocrystals, emulsions, liposomes, solid lipid nanoparticles, micelles, and polymeric nanoparticles. Nanodrug systems have been employed to improve the efficacy, safety, physicochemical properties, and pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic profile of pharmaceutical substances. In particular, functionalized nanodrug systems can offer enhanced bioavailability of orally taken drugs, prolonged half-life of injected drugs (by reducing immunogenicity), and targeted delivery to specific tissues. Thus, nanodrug systems might lower the frequency of administration while providing maximized pharmacological effects and minimized systemic side effects, possibly leading to better therapeutic compliance and clinical outcomes. In spite of these attractive pharmacokinetic advantages, recent attention has been drawn to the toxic potential of nanodrugs since they often exhibit in vitro and in vivo cytotoxicity, oxidative stress, inflammation, and genotoxicity. A better understanding of the pharmacokinetic and safety characteristics of nanodrugs and the limitations of each delivery option is necessary for the further development of efficacious nanodrugs with high therapeutic potential and a wide safety margin. This review highlights the recent progress in nanodrug system development, with a focus on the pharmacokinetic advantages and safety challenges.

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Metadata

Authors
Onoue, S., Yamada, S., & Chan, K.
Venue
International Journal of Nanomedicine
Published
2014-02
Volume
9
Pages
1025
ISSN
  • 1176-9114 (ISSN-L)
  • 1178-2013
OpenAlex
W2066936530
Cited by
382
References
10
FWCI
7.93
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Nanodrugs: pharmacokinetics and safety. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2147/ijn.s38378
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Onoue, S., Yamada, S., & Chan, K. (2014). Nanodrugs: pharmacokinetics and safety. International Journal of Nanomedicine. https://doi.org/10.2147/ijn.s38378

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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