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Cited by 16Prostate Cancer Diagnosis and TreatmentMedical Imaging Techniques and ApplicationsRadiopharmaceutical Chemistry and Applications

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Assessment of Prostate Carcinoma Aggressiveness: Relation to68Ga-PSMA-11-PET/MRI and Gleason Score

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Abstract

Background/Aim: To test the correlation of 68Ga-PSMA-11 uptake and the expression of PSMA (prostatic specific membrane antigen) with the Gleason score, apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) and pharmacokinetic parameters obtained from dynamic contrast agent-enhanced MRI/PET. Patients and Methods: Forty newly diagnosed, therapy naïve patients with prostatic carcinoma (PC) (mean age of 56.7, range=34-79), who were referred for 68Ga-PSMA-11-PET/MRI for primary staging and had undergone radical prostatectomy (RAPE) were included in this prospective study. Their blood samples were tested for serum levels of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and proPSA. The patients’ prostates were evaluated using whole-mount sections, which helped determine the extent and grade of the tumor; tests were performed to determine immunohistochemical PSMA expression. Results: A correlation between PSMA expression and the accumulation of 68Ga-PSMA-11 was found using the Spearman correlation coefficient (p=0.0011). A stronger correlation was found between Gleason patterns 3 or 4 and PSMA expression (p=0.06). Furthermore, the correlation of Gleason score with the overall 68Ga-PSMA-11 accumulation within the tumor or non-tumor tissue was found to be significant (p=0.0157). A significant relation was found only with the Kep elimination rate constant, which was stronger in Gleason pattern 4 than in Gleason pattern 3. A weaker correlation was found between the accumulation of 68Ga-PSMA-11 and Ktrans in Gleason pattern 4: the most significant relation being between ADCmin and Gleason pattern 3 and 4 (p=0.0074). The total size of the tumor correlated with levels of proPSA (p<0.0001), and its extra prostatic extension correlated with levels of proPSA (p<0.0001). Conclusion: 68Ga-PSMA-11 correlates well with the expression of PSMA. Gleason pattern 3 and 4 had a higher correlation with 68Ga-PSMA-11 levels than did Gleason pattern 5. Either no correlation, or a weak correlation, was established with pharmacokinetics.

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Metadata

Authors
FERDA, J., HES, O., HORA, M., FERDOVÁ, E., PERNICKÝ, J., RUDNEV, V., PECEN, L., TOPOLČAN, O., & MÍRKA, H.
Affiliations
Charles University (CZ)
Venue
Anticancer Research
Published
2022-12-30
Volume
43
Issue
1
Pages
449-453
ISSN
  • 0250-7005 (ISSN-L)
  • 1791-7530
OpenAlex
W4313454203
Cited by
16
References
11
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 4
FWCI
1.95
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by-nc-nd
Locations
  • Anticancer Research (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • Univerzita Karlova v Praze (00669806)
  • Fakultní Nemocnice Plzen (00669806)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Urology › Prostate Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › Radiopharmaceutical Chemistry and Applications
Keywords
68Ga-PSMA-11, prostate cancer, Gleason score, PSMA expression, tumor aggressiveness, apparent diffusion coefficient, pharmacokinetic parameters, Ktrans, proPSA, PET/MRI, radical prostatectomy, tumor staging
MeSH terms
Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography, Carcinoma, Edetic Acid, Gallium Isotopes, Gallium Radioisotopes, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Middle Aged, Oligopeptides, Prospective Studies, Prostate, Prostatic Neoplasms, Positron-Emission Tomography, Neoplasm Grading

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