User Experiences of the McMaster Optimal Aging Portal’s Evidence Summaries and Blog Posts: Usability Study
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: Evidence summaries and blogs can support evidence-informed healthy aging, by presenting high-quality health research evidence in plain language for a nonprofessional (citizen) audience. OBJECTIVE: Our objective was to explore citizens' perceptions about the usability of evidence summaries and blog posts on the Web-based McMaster Optimal Aging Portal. METHODS: Twenty-two citizens (aged 50 years and older) and informal caregivers participated in a qualitative study using a think-aloud method and semistructured interviews. Eleven interviews were conducted in person, 7 over the telephone, and 4 by Skype. RESULTS: We identified themes that fell under 4 user-experience categories: (1) desirability: personal relevance, (2) understandability: language comprehension, grasping the message, dealing with uncertainty, (3) usability: volume of information, use of numbers, and (4) usefulness: intention to use, facility for sharing. CONCLUSIONS: Participants recognized that high-quality evidence on aging was valuable. Their intended use of the information was influenced by how much it applied to their own health circumstances or those of a loved one. Some specific formatting features that were preferred included consistent layout, content organized by subheadings, catchy titles, numerical information summarized in a table, and inclusion of a glossary.
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Barbara et al. (2016) found that perceived personal relevance that caregivers and aging citizens attributed to research summaries was a key determinant of their decision to select research summaries for further inspection.
“For example, Barbara et al. (2016) found that the perceived personal relevance that caregivers and aging citizens attributed to research summaries was a key determinant of their decision to select research summaries for further inspection in a usability study on their Optimal Aging Portal.”
From A Randomized Controlled Study on the Effectiveness of Plain Language Summaries of Psychological Meta-Analyses (2025) · cites this paper as Barbara et al. (2016)
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Plain language summaries: A systematic review of theory, guidelines and empirical research
Stoll, M., Kerwer, M., Lieb, K., & Chasiotis, A. (2022) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0268789 · Cited by 89 · see citing works
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- Authors
- M Barbara, A., Dobbins, M., Haynes, R. B., Iorio, A., Lavis, J. N., & Levinson, A. J.
- Affiliations
- McMaster University (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Levinson, Anthony J
- Venue
- JMIR Human Factors
- Publisher
- JMIR Publications Inc.
- Published
- 2016-08-19
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- e22
- ISSN
- 2292-9495 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC5010647
- OpenAlex
- W2511432537
- Cited by
- 12
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 2
- FWCI
- 3.73
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- JMIR Human Factors (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Health Literacy and Information Accessibility
- Social Sciences › Demography › Technology Use by Older Adults
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Human-Computer Interaction › Usability and User Interface Design
- Keywords
- evidence summaries, health blogs, healthy aging, older adults, informal caregivers, usability, user experience, desirability, comprehensibility, usefulness, information sharing
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