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Biomass fast pyrolysis
Open accessAbstract
Bioenergy is now accepted as having the potential to provide the major part of the projected renewable energy provisions of the future. Fast pyrolysis is one of the three main thermal routes, with gasification and combustion, to providing a useful and valuable biofuel. It is one of the most recent renewable energy processes to have been introduced and offers the advantages of a liquid product bio-oil that can be readily stored and trans ported, and used as a fuel, an energy carrier and a source of chemicals. Fast pyrolysis has now achieved commercial success for production of some chemicals, liquid fuel and electricity. Bio-oils have been success fully tested in engines turbines and boilers, and have been upgraded to high quality hydrocarbon fuels although at a presently unacceptable energetic and financial cost. This review concentrates on the technology of pyrolysis and applications for the liquid product. The basic pyrolysis process and the characteristics of the main liquid product bio-oil are first summarized followed by a review of applications for bio-oil. The main technical and non-technical barriers to implementation are identified.
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Cited by
Biofuels Production through Biomass Pyrolysis—A Technological Review
Jahirul, M., Rasul, M., Chowdhury, A., & Ashwath, N. (2012) · Energies · doi:10.3390/en5124952 · Cited by 1,427
Main routes for the thermo-conversion of biomass into fuels and chemicals. Part 1: Pyrolysis systems
Balat, M., Balat, M., Kırtay, E., & Balat, H. (2009) · Energy Conversion and Management · doi:10.1016/j.enconman.2009.08.014 · Cited by 738
A review of hydrothermal biomass processing
Tekin, K., Karagöz, S., & Bektaş, S. (2014) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2014.07.216 · Cited by 730
A review on bio-oil production from biomass by using pyrolysis method
Isahak, W. N. R. W., Hisham, M. W. M., Yarmo, M. A., & Yun Hin, T.-Y. (2012) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2012.05.039 · Cited by 624
Hoang, A. T., Ong, H. C., Fattah, I. M. R., Chong, C. T., Cheng, C. K., Sakthivel, R., & Ok, Y. S. (2021) · Fuel Processing Technology · doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2021.106997 · Cited by 512
Metadata
- Authors
- Bridgewater, A.
- Venue
- Thermal Science
- Publisher
- National Library of Serbia
- Published
- 2004
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 21-50
- ISSN
- 0354-9836 (ISSN-L)
- 2334-7163
- OpenAlex
- W1982798056
- Cited by
- 459
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 1.26
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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