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Riparian Forests as Nutrient Filters in Agricultural Watersheds
Abstract
Riparian (streamside) vegetation may help control transport of sediments and chemicals to stream channels. Studies of a coastal plain agricultural watershed showed that riparian forest ecosystems are excellent nutrient sinks and buffer the nutrient discharge from surrounding agroecosystems. Nutrient uptake and removal by soil and vegetation in the riparian forest ecosystem prevented outputs from agricultural uplands from reaching the stream channel. The riparian ecosystem can apparently serve as both a short- and long-term nutrient filter and sink if trees are harvested periodically to ensure a net uptake of nutrients.
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Citations
Cited by
Landscapes and Riverscapes: The Influence of Land Use on Stream Ecosystems
Allan, J. D. (2004) · Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics · doi:10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.35.120202.110122 · Cited by 3,626
The Ecology of Interfaces: Riparian Zones
Naiman, R. J., & Décamps, H. (1997) · Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics · doi:10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.28.1.621 · Cited by 2,791
An Ecosystem Perspective of Riparian Zones
Gregory, S. V., Swanson, F. J., McKee, W. A., & Cummins, K. W. (1991) · BioScience · doi:10.2307/1311607 · Cited by 2,460
Biogeochemical Hot Spots and Hot Moments at the Interface of Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecosystems
McClain, M. E., Boyer, E. W., Dent, C. L., Gergel, S. E., Grimm, N. B., Groffman, P. M., Hart, S. C., Harvey, J. W., Johnston, C. A., Mayorga, E., et al. (2003) · Ecosystems · doi:10.1007/s10021-003-0161-9 · Cited by 2,379
Fenn, M. E., Poth, M. A., Aber, J. D., Baron, J. S., Bormann, B. T., Johnson, D. W., Lemly, A. D., McNulty, S. G., Ryan, D. F., & Stottlemyer, R. (1998) · Ecological Applications · doi:10.1890/1051-0761(1998)008[0706:neinae]2.0.co;2 · Cited by 788
Metadata
- Authors
- Lowrance, R., Todd, R., Fail, Hendrickson, Leonard, R., & Asmussen, L.
- Venue
- BioScience
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1984-06
- Volume
- 34
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 374-377
- ISSN
- 0006-3568 (ISSN-L)
- 1525-3244
- OpenAlex
- W2152708572
- Cited by
- 846
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 5.88
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Riparian Forests as Nutrient Filters in Agricultural Watersheds. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2307/1309729
- The paper
- Lowrance, R., Todd, R., Fail, Hendrickson, Leonard, R., & Asmussen, L. (1984). Riparian Forests as Nutrient Filters in Agricultural Watersheds. BioScience. https://doi.org/10.2307/1309729
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
