The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Poverty Line: Concept and Measurement
Abstract
In this paper, a new approach to defining the poverty line is proposed in which family heads are asked what they consider a minimal income level for their own family. It was found that the respondents appeared to specify higher amounts, the greater their actual income and family size, and that the relationship was loglinear. For each family size there is an income level at which a respondent's stated minimum income is equal to his actual income. This level is taken as a definition of the poverty line. The poverty line thus defined varies with family size.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Poverty: A Study of Town Life.
Price, L. L., & Rowntree, B. S. (1902) · The Economic Journal · doi:10.2307/2957025 · Cited by 1,943
Jackson, D., & Atkinson, A. B. (1976) · The Economic Journal · doi:10.2307/2230967 · Cited by 629
Moynihan, D. P. (1969) · Cited by 423
The welfare function of income in Belgium: An empirical investigation
Van Praag, B. (1971) · European Economic Review · doi:10.1016/0014-2921(71)90045-6 · Cited by 398
Self-citationAN ECONOMIC DEFINITION OF POVERTYPreprint
Watts, H. W., & Watts, H. W. (1969) · RePEc: Research Papers in Economics · doi:10.22004/ag.econ.259600 · Cited by 386
Van Praag, B. M. S., & Kapteyn, A. (1973) · European Economic Review · doi:10.1016/0014-2921(73)90029-9 · Cited by 234
Self-citationWhat Money Buys: Inequality and the Social Meanings of Income.
Hacker, A., & Rainwater, L. (1976) · Contemporary Sociology · doi:10.2307/2064062 · Cited by 193
A new approach to the construction of family equivalence scales
Kapteyn, A., & Van Praag, B. (1978) · European Economic Review · doi:10.1016/0014-2921(78)90009-0 · Cited by 179
Self-citationThe Income Elasticity of the Poverty Line
Kilpatrick, R. W. (1973) · The Review of Economics and Statistics · doi:10.2307/1927955 · Cited by 110
APPRAISAL OF DIFFERENT METHODS OF ESTIMATING EQUIVALENCE SCALES AND THEIR RESULTS
NICHOLSON, J. L. (1976) · Review of Income and Wealth · doi:10.1111/j.1475-4991.1976.tb01138.x · Cited by 89
Cited by
Relative Income, Happiness, and Utility: An Explanation for the Easterlin Paradox and Other Puzzles
Clark, A. E., Frijters, P., & Shields, M. A. (2008) · Journal of Economic Literature · doi:10.1257/jel.46.1.95 · Cited by 3,159
Poverty and Famines: An Essay on Entitlement and Deprivation
Sen, A. (1983) · doi:10.1093/0198284632.001.0001 · Cited by 1,216
Price Indexes, Inequality, and the Measurement of World Poverty
Deaton, A. (2010) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/aer.100.1.5 · Cited by 401
Using Panel Data on Income Satisfaction to Estimate Equivalence Scale Elasticity
Schwarze, J. (2003) · Review of Income and Wealth · doi:10.1111/1475-4991.00092 · Cited by 98
Metadata
- Authors
- Goedhart, T., Halberstadt, V., Kapteyn, A., & van Praag, B.
- Venue
- The Journal of Human Resources
- Publisher
- JSTOR
- Published
- 1977
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 503
- ISSN
- 0022-166X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1484195408
- Cited by
- 503
- References
- 12
- FWCI
- 12.10
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Poverty Line: Concept and Measurement. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2307/145372
- The paper
- Goedhart, T., Halberstadt, V., Kapteyn, A., & van Praag, B. (1977). The Poverty Line: Concept and Measurement. The Journal of Human Resources. https://doi.org/10.2307/145372
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.