The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Political Survival: Politicians and Public Policy in Latin America
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
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Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
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Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Incentives to cultivate a personal vote: A rank ordering of electoral formulas
Carey, J. M., & Shugart, M. S. (1995) · Electoral Studies · doi:10.1016/0261-3794(94)00035-2 · Cited by 2,663
(1992) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.29-5337 · Cited by 886
Collier, R. B., & Collier, D. (2015) · University of Notre Dame Press eBooks · doi:10.2307/j.ctvpj74pj · Cited by 774
The Political Economy of Growth: A Critical Survey of the Recent Literature
Alesina, A., & Perotti, R. (1994) · The World Bank Economic Review · doi:10.1093/wber/8.3.351 · Cited by 580
State Repression and the Domestic Democratic Peace
Davenport, C. (2007) · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511510021 · Cited by 549
Metadata
- Authors
- Epstein, E., & Ames, B.
- Venue
- Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 1988
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 199
- ISSN
- 0022-1937 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1980981581
- Cited by
- 315
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 43.31
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Political Survival: Politicians and Public Policy in Latin America. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2307/166063
- The paper
- Epstein, E., & Ames, B. (1988). Political Survival: Politicians and Public Policy in Latin America. Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs. https://doi.org/10.2307/166063
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
