Cited by 134Primate Behavior and EcologyPhysiological and biochemical adaptationsWildlife Ecology and Conservation

Energy Metabolism and Food Consumption by Wild Howler Monkeys (Alouatta Palliata)

Nagy, Kenneth A., Milton, Katharine·1979·Ecology

Abstract

Rates of CO 2 production in free—living and captive howler monkeys were measured using doubly labeled water, and assimilation of energy from natural foods was determined. Results permit construction of a field energy budget, and estimation of the feeding rate of these arboreal, plant—eating primates. Field metabolic rates averaged 355 kJ kg—1 day—1 (°2 x basal metabolic rate). Assimilation of the energy in a fruit and leaf diet was °40%. Feeding rate in the field is estimated to be °54 g dry matter kg— day—1, or °90 kg dry matter ha—1 yr—1.

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Crossref · 10.2307/1936066

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23 of 23 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • The PAL of adult orangutans (mean 1.7) is comparable to observed PAL of humans in physically demanding agricultural lifestyles (mean PAL, 1.9 for males; 1.7 for females) and wild howler monkeys (PAL, 2.0), and well above estimated PAL for wild orangutans (PAL, 1.4).

    “This is comparable to the observed PAL of humans in physically demanding agricultural lifestyles (mean PAL, 1.9 for males; 1.7 for females) (24) and wild howler monkeys (PAL, 2.0) (25), and well above estimated PAL for wild orangutans (PAL, 1.4) (12).”

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Authors
Nagy, K. A., & Milton, K.
Venue
Ecology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1979-06
Volume
60
Issue
3
Pages
475-480
ISSN
  • 0012-9658 (ISSN-L)
  • 1939-9170
OpenAlex
W2023560526
Cited by
134
References
23
Citations by year
2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 4 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 2
FWCI
7.10
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Ecology (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Primate Behavior and Ecology
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Ecology › Physiological and biochemical adaptations
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Ecology › Wildlife Ecology and Conservation
Keywords
howler monkeys, Alouatta palliata, field metabolic rate, energy balance, feeding rate, dietary intake, energy assimilation, CO2 production, doubly labeled water, arboreal primates

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