The DOI matches its Crossref record; 98 of the 98 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Economic Crisis and Political Regime Change: An Event History Analysis
Abstract
I examine the effect of economic crises on domestic political regime change. Using a statistical technique known as event history analysis and a new data set that identifies all instances of regime change in the 97 largest Third World countries, I develop multivariate models of democratic breakdown and democratic transition. My main findings are that inflationary crises inhibited democratization from the 1950s through the early 1970s but may have facilitated it in the late 1980s and that recessionary crises facilitated democratic breakdown but had no effect on democratic transition throughout this period. The inflation findings—though not the recession findings—support the arguments of Karen Remmer and Samuel Huntington that the processes affecting democratization were very different in the 1980s than in earlier eras. A number of other explanatory variables emerge as significant determinants of regime change, providing support for several other contentions that have appeared in the literature.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Because of the strong association between economic crisis and democratic breakdown, we also include change in GDP per capita as well (Gasiorowski 1995).”
From Parties, Civil Society, and the Deterrence of Democratic Defection (2020) · cites this paper as Gasiorowski 1995
Citations
Cites
Multiple regression: testing and interpreting interactions
(1992) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.29-3352 · Cited by 36,647
The third wave: democratization in the late twentieth century
(1992) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.29-4135 · Cited by 7,981
Polyarchy: Participation and Opposition.
Ericson, J., & Dahl, R. A. (1972) · American Quarterly · doi:10.2307/2711442 · Cited by 7,179
Some Social Requisites of Democracy: Economic Development and Political Legitimacy
Lipset, S. M. (1959) · American Political Science Review · doi:10.2307/1951731 · Cited by 7,050
Political Order in Changing Societies
Huntington, S. P. (1970) · Verfassung in Recht und Übersee · doi:10.5771/0506-7286-1970-2-257 · Cited by 7,024
The Penn World Table (Mark 5): An Expanded Set of International Comparisons, 1950-1988
Summers, R., & Heston, A. (1991) · The Quarterly Journal of Economics · doi:10.2307/2937941 · Cited by 3,429
Event History Analysis : Regression for Longitudinal Event Data
Allison, P. (1984) · Sage eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781412984195 · Cited by 2,883
Social Origins of Dictatorship and Democracy: Lord and Peasant in the Making of the Modern World.
Ness, G. D., & Moore, B. (1967) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.2307/2092029 · Cited by 2,272
Democracy in Plural Societies: A Comparative Exploration
Nagata, J. A., & Lijphart, A. (1979) · International Journal Canada s Journal of Global Policy Analysis · doi:10.2307/40201796 · Cited by 2,256
Transitions to Democracy: Toward a Dynamic Model
Rustow, D. A. (1970) · Comparative Politics · doi:10.2307/421307 · Cited by 1,915
Research works printed but not linked: 18
- Banks, 1979, Cross-national Time-Series Data Archive: User's Manual
- Vanhanen, 1990, The Process of Democratization: A Comparative Study of 147 Stetes, 1980–1988
- 1993, International Financial Statistics Yearbook 1993
- Duty Gary . 1991. “Industrialization and Regime Change in Developing Countries: A Cross-national Study.” Master's thesis, Louisiana State University.
- Szymanski, 1981, The Logic of Imperialism
- Hanneman, 1990, Military Involvement and Political Instability: An Event History Analysis 1940–1980., Journal of Political and Military Sociology, 18, 1
- Lerner, 1958, The Passing of Traditional Society
- Przeworski, 1986, Transitions from Authoritarian Rule
- Dixon, 1993, Inequality and Political Violence Revisited: Response., American Political Science Review, 87, 983
- Rouquié, 1986, Transitions from Authoritarian Rule
- Gurr, 1990, Polity II: Political Structures and Regime Change. 1800–1986, ICPSR 9263
- 1988, International Financial Statistics Yearbook 1988
- Kurth, 1979, The New Authoritarianism in Latin America
- Malloy, 1987, Authoritarians and Democrats
- O'Donnell, 1986, Transitions from Authoritarian Rule
- Stepan, 1973, Authoritarian Brazil
- Cnudde, 1969, Empirical Democratic Theory
- Roett, 1985, A Dance along the Precipice
Cited by
Sorted by citations
A Theory of Political Transitions
Acemoğlu, D., & Robinson, J. A. (2001) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/aer.91.4.938 · Cited by 1,567
Do natural resources fuel authoritarianism? A reappraisal of the resource curse
HABER, S., & MENALDO, V. (2011) · American Political Science Review · doi:10.1017/s0003055410000584 · Cited by 1,128
“We therefore include the log of Real Per Capita GDP as well as the growth rate of GDP per capita, which addresses concerns raised by Gasiorowski (1995) that high growth promotes regime stability whereas economic crises catalyze regime transitions.”
Diffusion and the International Context of Democratization
Gleditsch, K. S., & Ward, M. D. (2006) · International Organization · doi:10.1017/s0020818306060309 · Cited by 834
Oil Wealth and Regime Survival in the Developing World, 1960-1999
Smith, B. B. (2004) · American Journal of Political Science · doi:10.1111/j.0092-5853.2004.00067.x · Cited by 728
Questions in Time: Investigating the Structure and Dynamics of Unfolding Classroom Discourse
Nystrand, M., Wu, L., Gamoran, A., Zeiser, S., & Long, D. A. (2003) · Discourse Processes · doi:10.1207/s15326950dp3502_3 · Cited by 729
Metadata
- Authors
- Gasiorowski, M. J.
- Affiliations
- Louisiana State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Gasiorowski, Mark J.
- Venue
- American Political Science Review
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 1995-12
- Volume
- 89
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 882-897
- ISSN
- 0003-0554 (ISSN-L)
- 1537-5943
- OpenAlex
- W2139649522
- Cited by
- 538
- References
- 98
- Citations by year
- 2026: 9 · 2025: 20 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 30 · 2022: 26 · 2021: 23 · 2020: 25 · 2019: 16 · 2018: 31 · 2017: 22 · 2016: 30 · 2015: 21 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 33 · 2012: 22
- FWCI
- 20.52
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- American Political Science Review (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Political Conflict and Governance
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Political Theory and Democracy
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Corruption and Economic Development
- Keywords
- economic crisis, regime change, democratization, democratic breakdown, democratic transition, inflation, economic recession, Third World countries, Huntington
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review