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What Went Wrong? The Erosion of Relative Earnings and Employment Among Young Black Men in the 1980s

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Bound, J., Freeman, R. B.·1992·The Quarterly Journal of Economics

Abstract

This paper shows a widening in black-white earnings and employment gaps among young men from the mid-1970s through the 1980s. Earnings gaps increased most among college graduates and in the Midwest, while gaps in employment-population rates grew most among dropouts. We attribute the differential widening to shifts in demand for subgroups due to shifting industry and regional employment, the falling real minimum wage and deunionization, the growing supply of black to white workers that was marked among college graduates, and to increased crime among dropouts. The different factors affecting subgroups highlight the economic diversity of black Americans.

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Metadata

Authors
Bound, J., & Freeman, R. B.
Venue
The Quarterly Journal of Economics
Published
1992-02-01
Volume
107
Issue
1
Pages
201-232
ISSN
  • 0033-5533 (ISSN-L)
  • 1531-4650
OpenAlex
W2890307234
Cited by
384
References
0
FWCI
24.41
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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